Glossary and Vocabulary for New History of the Five Dynasties 新五代史, 卷七十二 四夷附錄第一: 契丹 Volume 72: Appendix on the Four Barbarians 1 - Khitan 1
Corpus Vocabulary Analysis
Contents
Frequencies of Lexical Words
| Rank | Frequency | Chinese | Pinyin | English | Example Usage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 115 | 之 | zhī | to go | 自古夷狄之於中國 |
| 2 | 115 | 之 | zhī | to arrive; to go | 自古夷狄之於中國 |
| 3 | 115 | 之 | zhī | is | 自古夷狄之於中國 |
| 4 | 115 | 之 | zhī | to use | 自古夷狄之於中國 |
| 5 | 115 | 之 | zhī | Zhi | 自古夷狄之於中國 |
| 6 | 115 | 之 | zhī | winding | 自古夷狄之於中國 |
| 7 | 98 | 德 | dé | Germany | 德威懼 |
| 8 | 98 | 德 | dé | virtue; morality; ethics; character | 德威懼 |
| 9 | 98 | 德 | dé | kindness; favor | 德威懼 |
| 10 | 98 | 德 | dé | conduct; behavior | 德威懼 |
| 11 | 98 | 德 | dé | to be grateful | 德威懼 |
| 12 | 98 | 德 | dé | heart; intention | 德威懼 |
| 13 | 98 | 德 | dé | De | 德威懼 |
| 14 | 98 | 德 | dé | potency; natural power | 德威懼 |
| 15 | 98 | 德 | dé | wholesome; good | 德威懼 |
| 16 | 89 | 以 | yǐ | to use; to grasp | 其大者自以名通中國 |
| 17 | 89 | 以 | yǐ | to rely on | 其大者自以名通中國 |
| 18 | 89 | 以 | yǐ | to regard | 其大者自以名通中國 |
| 19 | 89 | 以 | yǐ | to be able to | 其大者自以名通中國 |
| 20 | 89 | 以 | yǐ | to order; to command | 其大者自以名通中國 |
| 21 | 89 | 以 | yǐ | used after a verb | 其大者自以名通中國 |
| 22 | 89 | 以 | yǐ | a reason; a cause | 其大者自以名通中國 |
| 23 | 89 | 以 | yǐ | Israel | 其大者自以名通中國 |
| 24 | 89 | 以 | yǐ | Yi | 其大者自以名通中國 |
| 25 | 89 | 其 | qí | Qi | 惟其服叛去來 |
| 26 | 84 | 而 | ér | Kangxi radical 126 | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 27 | 84 | 而 | ér | as if; to seem like | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 28 | 84 | 而 | néng | can; able | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 29 | 84 | 而 | ér | whiskers on the cheeks; sideburns | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 30 | 84 | 而 | ér | to arrive; up to | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 31 | 84 | 曰 | yuē | to speak; to say | 或曰與庫莫奚同類而異種 |
| 32 | 84 | 曰 | yuē | Kangxi radical 73 | 或曰與庫莫奚同類而異種 |
| 33 | 84 | 曰 | yuē | to be called | 或曰與庫莫奚同類而異種 |
| 34 | 82 | 為 | wéi | to act as; to serve | 能為中國利害者 |
| 35 | 82 | 為 | wéi | to change into; to become | 能為中國利害者 |
| 36 | 82 | 為 | wéi | to be; is | 能為中國利害者 |
| 37 | 82 | 為 | wéi | to do | 能為中國利害者 |
| 38 | 82 | 為 | wèi | to support; to help | 能為中國利害者 |
| 39 | 82 | 為 | wéi | to govern | 能為中國利害者 |
| 40 | 77 | 光 | guāng | light | 同光之間 |
| 41 | 77 | 光 | guāng | brilliant; bright; shining | 同光之間 |
| 42 | 77 | 光 | guāng | to shine | 同光之間 |
| 43 | 77 | 光 | guāng | to bare; to go naked | 同光之間 |
| 44 | 77 | 光 | guāng | bare; naked | 同光之間 |
| 45 | 77 | 光 | guāng | glory; honor | 同光之間 |
| 46 | 77 | 光 | guāng | scenery | 同光之間 |
| 47 | 77 | 光 | guāng | smooth | 同光之間 |
| 48 | 77 | 光 | guāng | sheen; luster; gloss | 同光之間 |
| 49 | 77 | 光 | guāng | time; a moment | 同光之間 |
| 50 | 77 | 光 | guāng | grace; favor | 同光之間 |
| 51 | 77 | 光 | guāng | Guang | 同光之間 |
| 52 | 77 | 光 | guāng | to manifest | 同光之間 |
| 53 | 59 | 晉 | jìn | shanxi | 晉王李克用使人聘於契丹 |
| 54 | 59 | 晉 | jìn | jin [dynasty] | 晉王李克用使人聘於契丹 |
| 55 | 59 | 晉 | jìn | to move forward; to promote; to advance | 晉王李克用使人聘於契丹 |
| 56 | 59 | 晉 | jìn | to raise | 晉王李克用使人聘於契丹 |
| 57 | 59 | 晉 | jìn | Jin [state] | 晉王李克用使人聘於契丹 |
| 58 | 59 | 晉 | jìn | Jin | 晉王李克用使人聘於契丹 |
| 59 | 55 | 契丹 | qìdān | Khitan | 而契丹最盛 |
| 60 | 45 | 於 | yú | to go; to | 自古夷狄之於中國 |
| 61 | 45 | 於 | yú | to rely on; to depend on | 自古夷狄之於中國 |
| 62 | 45 | 於 | yú | Yu | 自古夷狄之於中國 |
| 63 | 45 | 於 | wū | a crow | 自古夷狄之於中國 |
| 64 | 41 | 阿保機 | ābǎojī | Abaoji; Emperor Taizu of Liao | 以阿保機代之 |
| 65 | 39 | 延 | yán | to prolong; to delay; to postpone | 延坤入謁 |
| 66 | 39 | 延 | yán | Yan | 延坤入謁 |
| 67 | 39 | 延 | yán | to guide; to introduce | 延坤入謁 |
| 68 | 39 | 延 | yán | to continue | 延坤入謁 |
| 69 | 39 | 延 | yán | to spread | 延坤入謁 |
| 70 | 39 | 延 | yán | to invite | 延坤入謁 |
| 71 | 39 | 延 | yán | to extend | 延坤入謁 |
| 72 | 39 | 延 | yán | long | 延坤入謁 |
| 73 | 39 | 延 | yán | slow | 延坤入謁 |
| 74 | 34 | 人 | rén | person; people; a human being | 八部之人以為遙輦不任事 |
| 75 | 34 | 人 | rén | Kangxi radical 9 | 八部之人以為遙輦不任事 |
| 76 | 34 | 人 | rén | a kind of person | 八部之人以為遙輦不任事 |
| 77 | 34 | 人 | rén | everybody | 八部之人以為遙輦不任事 |
| 78 | 34 | 人 | rén | adult | 八部之人以為遙輦不任事 |
| 79 | 34 | 人 | rén | somebody; others | 八部之人以為遙輦不任事 |
| 80 | 34 | 人 | rén | an upright person | 八部之人以為遙輦不任事 |
| 81 | 32 | 遣 | qiǎn | to send; to dispatch | 梁遣太府卿高頃 |
| 82 | 32 | 遣 | qiǎn | to banish; to exile | 梁遣太府卿高頃 |
| 83 | 32 | 遣 | qiǎn | to release | 梁遣太府卿高頃 |
| 84 | 32 | 遣 | qiǎn | to divorce | 梁遣太府卿高頃 |
| 85 | 32 | 遣 | qiǎn | to eliminate | 梁遣太府卿高頃 |
| 86 | 32 | 遣 | qiǎn | to cause | 梁遣太府卿高頃 |
| 87 | 32 | 遣 | qiǎn | to use; to apply | 梁遣太府卿高頃 |
| 88 | 32 | 遣 | qiàn | to bring to a grave | 梁遣太府卿高頃 |
| 89 | 32 | 兵 | bīng | soldier; troops | 數出兵摘星嶺攻之 |
| 90 | 32 | 兵 | bīng | weapons | 數出兵摘星嶺攻之 |
| 91 | 32 | 兵 | bīng | military; warfare | 數出兵摘星嶺攻之 |
| 92 | 30 | 至 | zhì | Kangxi radical 133 | 而南至營州 |
| 93 | 30 | 至 | zhì | to arrive | 而南至營州 |
| 94 | 29 | 壽 | shòu | old age; long life | 延壽救敬達 |
| 95 | 29 | 壽 | shòu | lifespan | 延壽救敬達 |
| 96 | 29 | 壽 | shòu | age | 延壽救敬達 |
| 97 | 29 | 壽 | shòu | birthday | 延壽救敬達 |
| 98 | 29 | 壽 | shòu | Shou | 延壽救敬達 |
| 99 | 29 | 壽 | shòu | to give gold or silk in congratulations | 延壽救敬達 |
| 100 | 29 | 壽 | shòu | used in preparation for death | 延壽救敬達 |
| 101 | 28 | 王 | wáng | Wang | 中國之王無代立者 |
| 102 | 28 | 王 | wáng | a king | 中國之王無代立者 |
| 103 | 28 | 王 | wáng | Kangxi radical 96 | 中國之王無代立者 |
| 104 | 28 | 王 | wàng | to be king; to rule | 中國之王無代立者 |
| 105 | 28 | 王 | wáng | a prince; a duke | 中國之王無代立者 |
| 106 | 28 | 王 | wáng | grand; great | 中國之王無代立者 |
| 107 | 28 | 王 | wáng | to treat with the ceremony due to a king | 中國之王無代立者 |
| 108 | 28 | 王 | wáng | a respectufl form of address for a grandfather or grandmother | 中國之王無代立者 |
| 109 | 28 | 王 | wáng | the head of a group or gang | 中國之王無代立者 |
| 110 | 28 | 王 | wáng | the biggest or best of a group | 中國之王無代立者 |
| 111 | 26 | 吾 | wú | Wu | 吾立九年 |
| 112 | 26 | 我 | wǒ | self | 我有鹽池 |
| 113 | 26 | 我 | wǒ | [my] dear | 我有鹽池 |
| 114 | 26 | 我 | wǒ | Wo | 我有鹽池 |
| 115 | 25 | 部 | bù | ministry; department | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 116 | 25 | 部 | bù | section; part | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 117 | 25 | 部 | bù | troops | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 118 | 25 | 部 | bù | a category; a kind | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 119 | 25 | 部 | bù | to command; to control | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 120 | 25 | 部 | bù | radical | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 121 | 25 | 部 | bù | headquarters | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 122 | 25 | 部 | bù | unit | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 123 | 25 | 部 | bù | to put in order; to arrange | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 124 | 23 | 軍 | jūn | army; military | 軍將郎公遠等報聘 |
| 125 | 23 | 軍 | jūn | soldiers; troops | 軍將郎公遠等報聘 |
| 126 | 23 | 軍 | jūn | an organized collective | 軍將郎公遠等報聘 |
| 127 | 23 | 軍 | jūn | to garrison; to stay an an encampment | 軍將郎公遠等報聘 |
| 128 | 23 | 軍 | jūn | a garrison | 軍將郎公遠等報聘 |
| 129 | 23 | 軍 | jūn | a front | 軍將郎公遠等報聘 |
| 130 | 23 | 軍 | jūn | penal miltary service | 軍將郎公遠等報聘 |
| 131 | 23 | 軍 | jūn | to organize troops | 軍將郎公遠等報聘 |
| 132 | 23 | 自 | zì | Kangxi radical 132 | 蓋自因其衰盛 |
| 133 | 23 | 自 | zì | Zi | 蓋自因其衰盛 |
| 134 | 23 | 自 | zì | a nose | 蓋自因其衰盛 |
| 135 | 23 | 自 | zì | the beginning; the start | 蓋自因其衰盛 |
| 136 | 23 | 自 | zì | origin | 蓋自因其衰盛 |
| 137 | 23 | 自 | zì | to employ; to use | 蓋自因其衰盛 |
| 138 | 23 | 自 | zì | to be | 蓋自因其衰盛 |
| 139 | 23 | 等 | děng | et cetera; and so on | 軍將郎公遠等報聘 |
| 140 | 23 | 等 | děng | to wait | 軍將郎公遠等報聘 |
| 141 | 23 | 等 | děng | to be equal | 軍將郎公遠等報聘 |
| 142 | 23 | 等 | děng | degree; level | 軍將郎公遠等報聘 |
| 143 | 23 | 等 | děng | to compare | 軍將郎公遠等報聘 |
| 144 | 22 | 州 | zhōu | a state; a province | 而南至營州 |
| 145 | 22 | 州 | zhōu | a unit of 2,500 households | 而南至營州 |
| 146 | 22 | 州 | zhōu | a prefecture | 而南至營州 |
| 147 | 22 | 州 | zhōu | a country | 而南至營州 |
| 148 | 22 | 州 | zhōu | an island | 而南至營州 |
| 149 | 22 | 州 | zhōu | Zhou | 而南至營州 |
| 150 | 22 | 州 | zhōu | autonomous prefecture | 而南至營州 |
| 151 | 22 | 州 | zhōu | a country | 而南至營州 |
| 152 | 21 | 幽州 | yōuzhōu | Youzhou; Fanyang | 時劉仁恭據有幽州 |
| 153 | 21 | 謂 | wèi | to call | 是謂黃水之南 |
| 154 | 21 | 謂 | wèi | to discuss; to comment on; to speak of; to tell about | 是謂黃水之南 |
| 155 | 21 | 謂 | wèi | to speak to; to address | 是謂黃水之南 |
| 156 | 21 | 謂 | wèi | to treat as; to regard as | 是謂黃水之南 |
| 157 | 21 | 謂 | wèi | introducing a condition situation | 是謂黃水之南 |
| 158 | 21 | 謂 | wèi | to speak to; to address | 是謂黃水之南 |
| 159 | 21 | 謂 | wèi | to think | 是謂黃水之南 |
| 160 | 21 | 謂 | wèi | for; is to be | 是謂黃水之南 |
| 161 | 21 | 謂 | wèi | to make; to cause | 是謂黃水之南 |
| 162 | 21 | 謂 | wèi | principle; reason | 是謂黃水之南 |
| 163 | 21 | 謂 | wèi | Wei | 是謂黃水之南 |
| 164 | 21 | 又 | yòu | Kangxi radical 29 | 又其次微不足錄者 |
| 165 | 20 | 中國 | zhōngguó | China | 能為中國利害者 |
| 166 | 20 | 中國 | zhōngguó | Central States | 能為中國利害者 |
| 167 | 20 | 中國 | zhōngguó | imperial court | 能為中國利害者 |
| 168 | 20 | 中國 | zhōngguó | the capital | 能為中國利害者 |
| 169 | 20 | 不 | bù | infix potential marker | 興滅不常 |
| 170 | 19 | 立 | lì | to stand | 以旗鼓立其次而代之 |
| 171 | 19 | 立 | lì | Kangxi radical 117 | 以旗鼓立其次而代之 |
| 172 | 19 | 立 | lì | erect; upright; vertical | 以旗鼓立其次而代之 |
| 173 | 19 | 立 | lì | to establish; to set up; to found | 以旗鼓立其次而代之 |
| 174 | 19 | 立 | lì | to conclude; to draw up | 以旗鼓立其次而代之 |
| 175 | 19 | 立 | lì | to ascend the throne | 以旗鼓立其次而代之 |
| 176 | 19 | 立 | lì | to designate; to appoint | 以旗鼓立其次而代之 |
| 177 | 19 | 立 | lì | to live; to exist | 以旗鼓立其次而代之 |
| 178 | 19 | 立 | lì | to erect; to stand something up | 以旗鼓立其次而代之 |
| 179 | 19 | 立 | lì | to take a stand | 以旗鼓立其次而代之 |
| 180 | 19 | 立 | lì | to cease; to stop | 以旗鼓立其次而代之 |
| 181 | 19 | 立 | lì | a two week period at the onset o feach season | 以旗鼓立其次而代之 |
| 182 | 19 | 乃 | nǎi | to be | 乃後魏滑鹽縣也 |
| 183 | 18 | 明 | míng | bright; luminous; brilliant | 明宗遣供奉官姚坤告哀於契丹 |
| 184 | 18 | 明 | míng | Ming | 明宗遣供奉官姚坤告哀於契丹 |
| 185 | 18 | 明 | míng | Ming Dynasty | 明宗遣供奉官姚坤告哀於契丹 |
| 186 | 18 | 明 | míng | obvious; explicit; clear | 明宗遣供奉官姚坤告哀於契丹 |
| 187 | 18 | 明 | míng | intelligent; clever; perceptive | 明宗遣供奉官姚坤告哀於契丹 |
| 188 | 18 | 明 | míng | to illuminate; to shine | 明宗遣供奉官姚坤告哀於契丹 |
| 189 | 18 | 明 | míng | consecrated | 明宗遣供奉官姚坤告哀於契丹 |
| 190 | 18 | 明 | míng | to understand; to comprehend | 明宗遣供奉官姚坤告哀於契丹 |
| 191 | 18 | 明 | míng | to explain; to clarify | 明宗遣供奉官姚坤告哀於契丹 |
| 192 | 18 | 明 | míng | Souther Ming; Later Ming | 明宗遣供奉官姚坤告哀於契丹 |
| 193 | 18 | 明 | míng | the world; the human world; the world of the living | 明宗遣供奉官姚坤告哀於契丹 |
| 194 | 18 | 明 | míng | eyesight; vision | 明宗遣供奉官姚坤告哀於契丹 |
| 195 | 18 | 明 | míng | a god; a spirit | 明宗遣供奉官姚坤告哀於契丹 |
| 196 | 18 | 明 | míng | fame; renown | 明宗遣供奉官姚坤告哀於契丹 |
| 197 | 18 | 明 | míng | open; public | 明宗遣供奉官姚坤告哀於契丹 |
| 198 | 18 | 明 | míng | clear | 明宗遣供奉官姚坤告哀於契丹 |
| 199 | 18 | 明 | míng | to become proficient | 明宗遣供奉官姚坤告哀於契丹 |
| 200 | 18 | 明 | míng | to be proficient | 明宗遣供奉官姚坤告哀於契丹 |
| 201 | 18 | 明 | míng | virtuous | 明宗遣供奉官姚坤告哀於契丹 |
| 202 | 18 | 明 | míng | open and honest | 明宗遣供奉官姚坤告哀於契丹 |
| 203 | 18 | 明 | míng | clean; neat | 明宗遣供奉官姚坤告哀於契丹 |
| 204 | 18 | 明 | míng | remarkable; outstanding; notable | 明宗遣供奉官姚坤告哀於契丹 |
| 205 | 18 | 明 | míng | next; afterwards | 明宗遣供奉官姚坤告哀於契丹 |
| 206 | 18 | 明 | míng | positive | 明宗遣供奉官姚坤告哀於契丹 |
| 207 | 18 | 亦 | yì | Yi | 亦不知其何部人也 |
| 208 | 18 | 得 | dé | to obtain; to get; to gain; to attain; to win | 其得之未必為利 |
| 209 | 18 | 得 | děi | to want to; to need to | 其得之未必為利 |
| 210 | 18 | 得 | děi | must; ought to | 其得之未必為利 |
| 211 | 18 | 得 | dé | de | 其得之未必為利 |
| 212 | 18 | 得 | de | infix potential marker | 其得之未必為利 |
| 213 | 18 | 得 | dé | to result in | 其得之未必為利 |
| 214 | 18 | 得 | dé | to be proper; to fit; to suit | 其得之未必為利 |
| 215 | 18 | 得 | dé | to be satisfied | 其得之未必為利 |
| 216 | 18 | 得 | dé | to be finished | 其得之未必為利 |
| 217 | 18 | 得 | děi | satisfying | 其得之未必為利 |
| 218 | 18 | 得 | dé | to contract | 其得之未必為利 |
| 219 | 18 | 得 | dé | to hear | 其得之未必為利 |
| 220 | 18 | 得 | dé | to have; there is | 其得之未必為利 |
| 221 | 18 | 得 | dé | marks time passed | 其得之未必為利 |
| 222 | 17 | 唐 | táng | Tang Dynasty | 唐之間 |
| 223 | 17 | 唐 | táng | Tang | 唐之間 |
| 224 | 17 | 唐 | táng | exagerated | 唐之間 |
| 225 | 17 | 唐 | táng | vast; extensive | 唐之間 |
| 226 | 17 | 唐 | táng | a garden area; courtyard path | 唐之間 |
| 227 | 17 | 唐 | táng | China | 唐之間 |
| 228 | 17 | 唐 | táng | rude | 唐之間 |
| 229 | 17 | 時 | shí | time; a point or period of time | 時劉仁恭據有幽州 |
| 230 | 17 | 時 | shí | a season; a quarter of a year | 時劉仁恭據有幽州 |
| 231 | 17 | 時 | shí | one of the 12 two-hour periods of the day | 時劉仁恭據有幽州 |
| 232 | 17 | 時 | shí | fashionable | 時劉仁恭據有幽州 |
| 233 | 17 | 時 | shí | fate; destiny; luck | 時劉仁恭據有幽州 |
| 234 | 17 | 時 | shí | occasion; opportunity; chance | 時劉仁恭據有幽州 |
| 235 | 17 | 時 | shí | tense | 時劉仁恭據有幽州 |
| 236 | 17 | 時 | shí | particular; special | 時劉仁恭據有幽州 |
| 237 | 17 | 時 | shí | to plant; to cultivate | 時劉仁恭據有幽州 |
| 238 | 17 | 時 | shí | an era; a dynasty | 時劉仁恭據有幽州 |
| 239 | 17 | 時 | shí | time [abstract] | 時劉仁恭據有幽州 |
| 240 | 17 | 時 | shí | seasonal | 時劉仁恭據有幽州 |
| 241 | 17 | 時 | shí | to wait upon | 時劉仁恭據有幽州 |
| 242 | 17 | 時 | shí | hour | 時劉仁恭據有幽州 |
| 243 | 17 | 時 | shí | appropriate; proper; timely | 時劉仁恭據有幽州 |
| 244 | 17 | 時 | shí | Shi | 時劉仁恭據有幽州 |
| 245 | 17 | 時 | shí | a present; currentlt | 時劉仁恭據有幽州 |
| 246 | 16 | 北 | běi | north | 黃龍之北 |
| 247 | 16 | 北 | běi | fleeing troops | 黃龍之北 |
| 248 | 16 | 北 | běi | to go north | 黃龍之北 |
| 249 | 16 | 北 | běi | to be defeated; to be routed | 黃龍之北 |
| 250 | 16 | 北 | běi | to violate; to betray | 黃龍之北 |
| 251 | 16 | 國 | guó | a country; a nation | 國地大小 |
| 252 | 16 | 國 | guó | the capital of a state | 國地大小 |
| 253 | 16 | 國 | guó | a feud; a vassal state | 國地大小 |
| 254 | 16 | 國 | guó | a state; a kingdom | 國地大小 |
| 255 | 16 | 國 | guó | a place; a land | 國地大小 |
| 256 | 16 | 國 | guó | domestic; Chinese | 國地大小 |
| 257 | 16 | 國 | guó | national | 國地大小 |
| 258 | 16 | 國 | guó | top in the nation | 國地大小 |
| 259 | 16 | 國 | guó | Guo | 國地大小 |
| 260 | 16 | 將 | jiàng | a general; a high ranking officer | 梁將篡唐 |
| 261 | 16 | 將 | jiāng | to progress; to transmit; to convey; to send | 梁將篡唐 |
| 262 | 16 | 將 | jiàng | to command; to lead | 梁將篡唐 |
| 263 | 16 | 將 | qiāng | to request | 梁將篡唐 |
| 264 | 16 | 將 | jiāng | to bring; to take; to use; to hold | 梁將篡唐 |
| 265 | 16 | 將 | jiāng | to support; to wait upon; to take care of | 梁將篡唐 |
| 266 | 16 | 將 | jiāng | to checkmate | 梁將篡唐 |
| 267 | 16 | 將 | jiāng | to goad; to incite; to provoke | 梁將篡唐 |
| 268 | 16 | 將 | jiāng | to do; to handle | 梁將篡唐 |
| 269 | 16 | 將 | jiàng | backbone | 梁將篡唐 |
| 270 | 16 | 將 | jiàng | king | 梁將篡唐 |
| 271 | 16 | 將 | jiāng | to rest | 梁將篡唐 |
| 272 | 16 | 將 | jiàng | a senior member of an organization | 梁將篡唐 |
| 273 | 16 | 將 | jiāng | large; great | 梁將篡唐 |
| 274 | 16 | 鎮 | zhèn | town | 圍鎮州 |
| 275 | 16 | 鎮 | zhèn | to press down; to pressure; to suppress | 圍鎮州 |
| 276 | 16 | 鎮 | zhèn | to pacify; to quell | 圍鎮州 |
| 277 | 16 | 鎮 | zhèn | market place | 圍鎮州 |
| 278 | 16 | 鎮 | zhèn | to cool down | 圍鎮州 |
| 279 | 16 | 鎮 | zhèn | to defend | 圍鎮州 |
| 280 | 16 | 鎮 | zhèn | most important | 圍鎮州 |
| 281 | 16 | 鎮 | zhèn | Saturn | 圍鎮州 |
| 282 | 16 | 鎮 | zhèn | to ward off evil | 圍鎮州 |
| 283 | 16 | 與 | yǔ | to give | 或曰與庫莫奚同類而異種 |
| 284 | 16 | 與 | yǔ | to accompany | 或曰與庫莫奚同類而異種 |
| 285 | 16 | 與 | yù | to particate in | 或曰與庫莫奚同類而異種 |
| 286 | 16 | 與 | yù | of the same kind | 或曰與庫莫奚同類而異種 |
| 287 | 16 | 與 | yù | to help | 或曰與庫莫奚同類而異種 |
| 288 | 16 | 與 | yǔ | for | 或曰與庫莫奚同類而異種 |
| 289 | 16 | 入 | rù | to enter | 涿之人多亡入契丹 |
| 290 | 16 | 入 | rù | Kangxi radical 11 | 涿之人多亡入契丹 |
| 291 | 16 | 入 | rù | radical | 涿之人多亡入契丹 |
| 292 | 16 | 入 | rù | income | 涿之人多亡入契丹 |
| 293 | 16 | 入 | rù | to conform with | 涿之人多亡入契丹 |
| 294 | 16 | 入 | rù | to descend | 涿之人多亡入契丹 |
| 295 | 16 | 入 | rù | the entering tone | 涿之人多亡入契丹 |
| 296 | 16 | 入 | rù | to pay | 涿之人多亡入契丹 |
| 297 | 16 | 入 | rù | to join | 涿之人多亡入契丹 |
| 298 | 16 | 可 | kě | can; may; permissible | 可不慎哉 |
| 299 | 16 | 可 | kě | to approve; to permit | 可不慎哉 |
| 300 | 16 | 可 | kě | to be worth | 可不慎哉 |
| 301 | 16 | 可 | kě | to suit; to fit | 可不慎哉 |
| 302 | 16 | 可 | kè | khan | 可不慎哉 |
| 303 | 16 | 可 | kě | to recover | 可不慎哉 |
| 304 | 16 | 可 | kě | to act as | 可不慎哉 |
| 305 | 16 | 可 | kě | to be worth; to deserve | 可不慎哉 |
| 306 | 16 | 可 | kě | used to add emphasis | 可不慎哉 |
| 307 | 16 | 可 | kě | beautiful | 可不慎哉 |
| 308 | 16 | 可 | kě | Ke | 可不慎哉 |
| 309 | 15 | 以為 | yǐwéi | to believe; to think; to consider; to assume | 故又以為鮮卑之遺種 |
| 310 | 15 | 以為 | yǐwéi | to act as | 故又以為鮮卑之遺種 |
| 311 | 15 | 以為 | yǐwèi | to think | 故又以為鮮卑之遺種 |
| 312 | 15 | 以為 | yǐwéi | to use as | 故又以為鮮卑之遺種 |
| 313 | 15 | 莊宗 | Zhuāngzōng | Emperor Zhuangzong of Later Tang | 以一箭屬莊宗 |
| 314 | 15 | 威 | wēi | prestige; majesty | 而羈縻制馭恩威之際 |
| 315 | 15 | 威 | wēi | to threaten; to compell | 而羈縻制馭恩威之際 |
| 316 | 15 | 威 | wēi | a climbing vine; clematis | 而羈縻制馭恩威之際 |
| 317 | 15 | 威 | wēi | to inspire awe | 而羈縻制馭恩威之際 |
| 318 | 15 | 威 | wēi | power; might | 而羈縻制馭恩威之際 |
| 319 | 15 | 威 | wēi | Wei | 而羈縻制馭恩威之際 |
| 320 | 15 | 鈞 | jūn | great; your (honorific) | 而德鈞父子按兵團柏谷不救 |
| 321 | 15 | 鈞 | jūn | 30 catties | 而德鈞父子按兵團柏谷不救 |
| 322 | 15 | 鈞 | jūn | a potter's wheel | 而德鈞父子按兵團柏谷不救 |
| 323 | 15 | 鈞 | jūn | a potter | 而德鈞父子按兵團柏谷不救 |
| 324 | 15 | 鈞 | jūn | even; equal | 而德鈞父子按兵團柏谷不救 |
| 325 | 15 | 鈞 | jūn | to balance; to regulate | 而德鈞父子按兵團柏谷不救 |
| 326 | 15 | 鈞 | jūn | Jun | 而德鈞父子按兵團柏谷不救 |
| 327 | 15 | 已 | yǐ | Kangxi radical 49 | 莊宗已得魏博 |
| 328 | 15 | 已 | yǐ | to bring to an end; to stop | 莊宗已得魏博 |
| 329 | 15 | 已 | yǐ | to complete | 莊宗已得魏博 |
| 330 | 15 | 已 | yǐ | to demote; to dismiss | 莊宗已得魏博 |
| 331 | 15 | 已 | yǐ | to recover from an illness | 莊宗已得魏博 |
| 332 | 15 | 大 | dà | big; huge; large | 其大者自以名通中國 |
| 333 | 15 | 大 | dà | Kangxi radical 37 | 其大者自以名通中國 |
| 334 | 15 | 大 | dà | great; major; important | 其大者自以名通中國 |
| 335 | 15 | 大 | dà | size | 其大者自以名通中國 |
| 336 | 15 | 大 | dà | old | 其大者自以名通中國 |
| 337 | 15 | 大 | dà | oldest; earliest | 其大者自以名通中國 |
| 338 | 15 | 大 | dà | adult | 其大者自以名通中國 |
| 339 | 15 | 大 | dài | an important person | 其大者自以名通中國 |
| 340 | 15 | 大 | dà | senior | 其大者自以名通中國 |
| 341 | 15 | 年 | nián | year | 其立九年 |
| 342 | 15 | 年 | nián | New Year festival | 其立九年 |
| 343 | 15 | 年 | nián | age | 其立九年 |
| 344 | 15 | 年 | nián | life span; life expectancy | 其立九年 |
| 345 | 15 | 年 | nián | an era; a period | 其立九年 |
| 346 | 15 | 年 | nián | a date | 其立九年 |
| 347 | 15 | 年 | nián | time; years | 其立九年 |
| 348 | 15 | 年 | nián | harvest | 其立九年 |
| 349 | 15 | 年 | nián | annual; every year | 其立九年 |
| 350 | 14 | 東 | dōng | east | 東鄰高麗 |
| 351 | 14 | 東 | dōng | master; host | 東鄰高麗 |
| 352 | 14 | 東 | dōng | Dong | 東鄰高麗 |
| 353 | 14 | 述 | shù | to state; to tell; to narrate; to relate | 是皆烏足以考述哉 |
| 354 | 14 | 述 | shù | a summary in a text passage heading | 是皆烏足以考述哉 |
| 355 | 14 | 述 | shù | to adhere to; to follow | 是皆烏足以考述哉 |
| 356 | 14 | 述 | shù | to continue or elaborate on a theory developed by another | 是皆烏足以考述哉 |
| 357 | 14 | 見 | jiàn | to see | 其次小遠者附見 |
| 358 | 14 | 見 | jiàn | opinion; view; understanding | 其次小遠者附見 |
| 359 | 14 | 見 | jiàn | indicates seeing, hearing, meeting, etc | 其次小遠者附見 |
| 360 | 14 | 見 | jiàn | refer to; for details see | 其次小遠者附見 |
| 361 | 14 | 見 | jiàn | to listen to | 其次小遠者附見 |
| 362 | 14 | 見 | jiàn | to meet | 其次小遠者附見 |
| 363 | 14 | 見 | jiàn | to receive (a guest) | 其次小遠者附見 |
| 364 | 14 | 見 | jiàn | let me; kindly | 其次小遠者附見 |
| 365 | 14 | 見 | jiàn | Jian | 其次小遠者附見 |
| 366 | 14 | 見 | xiàn | to appear | 其次小遠者附見 |
| 367 | 14 | 見 | xiàn | to introduce | 其次小遠者附見 |
| 368 | 14 | 事 | shì | matter; thing; item | 豈比匹夫之事 |
| 369 | 14 | 事 | shì | to serve | 豈比匹夫之事 |
| 370 | 14 | 事 | shì | a government post | 豈比匹夫之事 |
| 371 | 14 | 事 | shì | duty; post; work | 豈比匹夫之事 |
| 372 | 14 | 事 | shì | occupation | 豈比匹夫之事 |
| 373 | 14 | 事 | shì | cause; undertaking; enterprise; achievment | 豈比匹夫之事 |
| 374 | 14 | 事 | shì | an accident | 豈比匹夫之事 |
| 375 | 14 | 事 | shì | to attend | 豈比匹夫之事 |
| 376 | 14 | 事 | shì | an allusion | 豈比匹夫之事 |
| 377 | 14 | 事 | shì | a condition; a state; a situation | 豈比匹夫之事 |
| 378 | 14 | 事 | shì | to engage in | 豈比匹夫之事 |
| 379 | 14 | 事 | shì | to enslave | 豈比匹夫之事 |
| 380 | 14 | 事 | shì | to pursue | 豈比匹夫之事 |
| 381 | 14 | 事 | shì | to administer | 豈比匹夫之事 |
| 382 | 14 | 事 | shì | to appoint | 豈比匹夫之事 |
| 383 | 13 | 無 | wú | Kangxi radical 71 | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 384 | 13 | 無 | wú | to not have; without | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 385 | 13 | 無 | mó | mo | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 386 | 13 | 無 | wú | to not have | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 387 | 13 | 無 | wú | Wu | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 388 | 13 | 聞 | wén | to hear | 克用聞之 |
| 389 | 13 | 聞 | wén | Wen | 克用聞之 |
| 390 | 13 | 聞 | wén | sniff at; to smell | 克用聞之 |
| 391 | 13 | 聞 | wén | to be widely known | 克用聞之 |
| 392 | 13 | 聞 | wén | to confirm; to accept | 克用聞之 |
| 393 | 13 | 聞 | wén | information | 克用聞之 |
| 394 | 13 | 聞 | wèn | famous; well known | 克用聞之 |
| 395 | 13 | 聞 | wén | knowledge; learning | 克用聞之 |
| 396 | 13 | 聞 | wèn | popularity; prestige; reputation | 克用聞之 |
| 397 | 13 | 聞 | wén | to question | 克用聞之 |
| 398 | 13 | 律 | lǜ | a statute; a law; a regulation | 用其妻述律策 |
| 399 | 13 | 律 | lǜ | to tune | 用其妻述律策 |
| 400 | 13 | 律 | lǜ | to restrain | 用其妻述律策 |
| 401 | 13 | 律 | lǜ | pitch pipes | 用其妻述律策 |
| 402 | 13 | 律 | lǜ | a regulated verse of eight lines | 用其妻述律策 |
| 403 | 13 | 律 | lǜ | a requirement | 用其妻述律策 |
| 404 | 13 | 敬 | jìng | to respect /to honor | 以石敬瑭鎮河東 |
| 405 | 13 | 敬 | jìng | gratitude; congratulations | 以石敬瑭鎮河東 |
| 406 | 13 | 敬 | jìng | to offer out of politeness or ceremony | 以石敬瑭鎮河東 |
| 407 | 13 | 敬 | jìng | a gift given in honor | 以石敬瑭鎮河東 |
| 408 | 13 | 敬 | jìng | solemn /serious | 以石敬瑭鎮河東 |
| 409 | 13 | 敬 | jìng | to alert /to warn | 以石敬瑭鎮河東 |
| 410 | 13 | 敬 | jìng | protocol; courtesy | 以石敬瑭鎮河東 |
| 411 | 13 | 敬 | jìng | Jing | 以石敬瑭鎮河東 |
| 412 | 13 | 使 | shǐ | to make; to cause | 使人告諸部大人曰 |
| 413 | 13 | 使 | shǐ | to make use of for labor | 使人告諸部大人曰 |
| 414 | 13 | 使 | shǐ | to indulge | 使人告諸部大人曰 |
| 415 | 13 | 使 | shǐ | an emissary; an envoy; ambassador; commissioner | 使人告諸部大人曰 |
| 416 | 13 | 使 | shǐ | to be sent on a diplomatic mission | 使人告諸部大人曰 |
| 417 | 13 | 使 | shǐ | to dispatch | 使人告諸部大人曰 |
| 418 | 13 | 使 | shǐ | to use | 使人告諸部大人曰 |
| 419 | 13 | 使 | shǐ | to be able to | 使人告諸部大人曰 |
| 420 | 13 | 所 | suǒ | a few; various; some | 諸部所食 |
| 421 | 13 | 所 | suǒ | a place; a location | 諸部所食 |
| 422 | 13 | 所 | suǒ | indicates a passive voice | 諸部所食 |
| 423 | 13 | 所 | suǒ | an ordinal number | 諸部所食 |
| 424 | 13 | 所 | suǒ | meaning | 諸部所食 |
| 425 | 13 | 所 | suǒ | garrison | 諸部所食 |
| 426 | 13 | 南 | nán | south | 是謂黃水之南 |
| 427 | 13 | 南 | nán | nan | 是謂黃水之南 |
| 428 | 13 | 南 | nán | southern part | 是謂黃水之南 |
| 429 | 13 | 南 | nán | southward | 是謂黃水之南 |
| 430 | 13 | 歸 | guī | to go back; to return | 既歸而背約 |
| 431 | 13 | 歸 | guī | to belong to; to be classified as | 既歸而背約 |
| 432 | 13 | 歸 | guī | to take refuge in; to rely on; to depend on | 既歸而背約 |
| 433 | 13 | 歸 | guī | used between a repeated verb to indicate contrast | 既歸而背約 |
| 434 | 13 | 歸 | guī | to revert to; to give back to | 既歸而背約 |
| 435 | 13 | 歸 | guī | (of a woman) to get married | 既歸而背約 |
| 436 | 13 | 歸 | guī | to assemble; to meet together; to converge | 既歸而背約 |
| 437 | 13 | 歸 | guī | to appreciate; to admire | 既歸而背約 |
| 438 | 13 | 歸 | guī | to divide with a single digit divisor | 既歸而背約 |
| 439 | 13 | 歸 | guī | to pledge allegiance to | 既歸而背約 |
| 440 | 13 | 歸 | guī | to withdraw | 既歸而背約 |
| 441 | 13 | 歸 | guī | to settle down | 既歸而背約 |
| 442 | 13 | 歸 | guī | Gui | 既歸而背約 |
| 443 | 13 | 歸 | kuì | to give; to sacrifice food | 既歸而背約 |
| 444 | 13 | 歸 | kuì | ashamed | 既歸而背約 |
| 445 | 12 | 去 | qù | to go | 引軍去 |
| 446 | 12 | 去 | qù | to remove; to wipe off; to eliminate | 引軍去 |
| 447 | 12 | 去 | qù | to be distant | 引軍去 |
| 448 | 12 | 去 | qù | to leave | 引軍去 |
| 449 | 12 | 去 | qù | to play a part | 引軍去 |
| 450 | 12 | 去 | qù | to abandon; to give up | 引軍去 |
| 451 | 12 | 去 | qù | to die | 引軍去 |
| 452 | 12 | 去 | qù | previous; past | 引軍去 |
| 453 | 12 | 去 | qù | to send out; to issue; to drive away | 引軍去 |
| 454 | 12 | 去 | qù | falling tone | 引軍去 |
| 455 | 12 | 去 | qù | to lose | 引軍去 |
| 456 | 12 | 去 | qù | Qu | 引軍去 |
| 457 | 12 | 守 | shǒu | to defend; to protect; to guard; to keep safe | 以文進部將劉殷守之 |
| 458 | 12 | 守 | shǒu | to watch over | 以文進部將劉殷守之 |
| 459 | 12 | 守 | shǒu | to observe; to abide by | 以文進部將劉殷守之 |
| 460 | 12 | 守 | shǒu | to be near; to be close to | 以文進部將劉殷守之 |
| 461 | 12 | 守 | shǒu | Governor | 以文進部將劉殷守之 |
| 462 | 12 | 守 | shǒu | duty; an official post | 以文進部將劉殷守之 |
| 463 | 12 | 守 | shǒu | personal integrity; moral character | 以文進部將劉殷守之 |
| 464 | 12 | 守 | shǒu | Shou | 以文進部將劉殷守之 |
| 465 | 12 | 守 | shǒu | to preserve; to conserve | 以文進部將劉殷守之 |
| 466 | 12 | 守 | shǒu | to wait for | 以文進部將劉殷守之 |
| 467 | 12 | 守 | shǒu | to rely on | 以文進部將劉殷守之 |
| 468 | 12 | 守 | shòu | to hunt | 以文進部將劉殷守之 |
| 469 | 12 | 文 | wén | writing; text | 擁偏將盧文進擊殺存矩 |
| 470 | 12 | 文 | wén | Kangxi radical 67 | 擁偏將盧文進擊殺存矩 |
| 471 | 12 | 文 | wén | Wen | 擁偏將盧文進擊殺存矩 |
| 472 | 12 | 文 | wén | lines or grain on an object | 擁偏將盧文進擊殺存矩 |
| 473 | 12 | 文 | wén | culture | 擁偏將盧文進擊殺存矩 |
| 474 | 12 | 文 | wén | refined writings | 擁偏將盧文進擊殺存矩 |
| 475 | 12 | 文 | wén | civil; non-military | 擁偏將盧文進擊殺存矩 |
| 476 | 12 | 文 | wén | to conceal a fault; gloss over | 擁偏將盧文進擊殺存矩 |
| 477 | 12 | 文 | wén | wen | 擁偏將盧文進擊殺存矩 |
| 478 | 12 | 文 | wén | ornamentation; adornment | 擁偏將盧文進擊殺存矩 |
| 479 | 12 | 文 | wén | to ornament; to adorn | 擁偏將盧文進擊殺存矩 |
| 480 | 12 | 文 | wén | beautiful | 擁偏將盧文進擊殺存矩 |
| 481 | 12 | 文 | wén | a text; a manuscript | 擁偏將盧文進擊殺存矩 |
| 482 | 12 | 文 | wén | a group responsible for ritual and music | 擁偏將盧文進擊殺存矩 |
| 483 | 12 | 文 | wén | the text of an imperial order | 擁偏將盧文進擊殺存矩 |
| 484 | 12 | 文 | wén | liberal arts | 擁偏將盧文進擊殺存矩 |
| 485 | 12 | 文 | wén | a rite; a ritual | 擁偏將盧文進擊殺存矩 |
| 486 | 12 | 文 | wén | a tattoo | 擁偏將盧文進擊殺存矩 |
| 487 | 12 | 文 | wén | a classifier for copper coins | 擁偏將盧文進擊殺存矩 |
| 488 | 12 | 兒 | ér | son | 即吾兒也 |
| 489 | 12 | 兒 | ér | Kangxi radical 10 | 即吾兒也 |
| 490 | 12 | 兒 | ér | a child | 即吾兒也 |
| 491 | 12 | 兒 | ér | a youth | 即吾兒也 |
| 492 | 12 | 兒 | ér | a male | 即吾兒也 |
| 493 | 12 | 書 | shū | book | 書 |
| 494 | 12 | 書 | shū | document; manuscript | 書 |
| 495 | 12 | 書 | shū | letter | 書 |
| 496 | 12 | 書 | shū | the Cannon of Documents | 書 |
| 497 | 12 | 書 | shū | to write | 書 |
| 498 | 12 | 書 | shū | writing | 書 |
| 499 | 12 | 書 | shū | calligraphy; writing style | 書 |
| 500 | 12 | 書 | shū | Shu | 書 |
Frequencies of all Words
Top 920
| Rank | Frequency | Chinese | Pinyin | English | Usage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 115 | 之 | zhī | him; her; them; that | 自古夷狄之於中國 |
| 2 | 115 | 之 | zhī | used between a modifier and a word to form a word group | 自古夷狄之於中國 |
| 3 | 115 | 之 | zhī | to go | 自古夷狄之於中國 |
| 4 | 115 | 之 | zhī | this; that | 自古夷狄之於中國 |
| 5 | 115 | 之 | zhī | genetive marker | 自古夷狄之於中國 |
| 6 | 115 | 之 | zhī | it | 自古夷狄之於中國 |
| 7 | 115 | 之 | zhī | in; in regards to | 自古夷狄之於中國 |
| 8 | 115 | 之 | zhī | all | 自古夷狄之於中國 |
| 9 | 115 | 之 | zhī | and | 自古夷狄之於中國 |
| 10 | 115 | 之 | zhī | however | 自古夷狄之於中國 |
| 11 | 115 | 之 | zhī | if | 自古夷狄之於中國 |
| 12 | 115 | 之 | zhī | then | 自古夷狄之於中國 |
| 13 | 115 | 之 | zhī | to arrive; to go | 自古夷狄之於中國 |
| 14 | 115 | 之 | zhī | is | 自古夷狄之於中國 |
| 15 | 115 | 之 | zhī | to use | 自古夷狄之於中國 |
| 16 | 115 | 之 | zhī | Zhi | 自古夷狄之於中國 |
| 17 | 115 | 之 | zhī | winding | 自古夷狄之於中國 |
| 18 | 98 | 德 | dé | Germany | 德威懼 |
| 19 | 98 | 德 | dé | virtue; morality; ethics; character | 德威懼 |
| 20 | 98 | 德 | dé | kindness; favor | 德威懼 |
| 21 | 98 | 德 | dé | conduct; behavior | 德威懼 |
| 22 | 98 | 德 | dé | to be grateful | 德威懼 |
| 23 | 98 | 德 | dé | heart; intention | 德威懼 |
| 24 | 98 | 德 | dé | De | 德威懼 |
| 25 | 98 | 德 | dé | potency; natural power | 德威懼 |
| 26 | 98 | 德 | dé | wholesome; good | 德威懼 |
| 27 | 89 | 以 | yǐ | so as to; in order to | 其大者自以名通中國 |
| 28 | 89 | 以 | yǐ | to use; to regard as | 其大者自以名通中國 |
| 29 | 89 | 以 | yǐ | to use; to grasp | 其大者自以名通中國 |
| 30 | 89 | 以 | yǐ | according to | 其大者自以名通中國 |
| 31 | 89 | 以 | yǐ | because of | 其大者自以名通中國 |
| 32 | 89 | 以 | yǐ | on a certain date | 其大者自以名通中國 |
| 33 | 89 | 以 | yǐ | and; as well as | 其大者自以名通中國 |
| 34 | 89 | 以 | yǐ | to rely on | 其大者自以名通中國 |
| 35 | 89 | 以 | yǐ | to regard | 其大者自以名通中國 |
| 36 | 89 | 以 | yǐ | to be able to | 其大者自以名通中國 |
| 37 | 89 | 以 | yǐ | to order; to command | 其大者自以名通中國 |
| 38 | 89 | 以 | yǐ | further; moreover | 其大者自以名通中國 |
| 39 | 89 | 以 | yǐ | used after a verb | 其大者自以名通中國 |
| 40 | 89 | 以 | yǐ | very | 其大者自以名通中國 |
| 41 | 89 | 以 | yǐ | already | 其大者自以名通中國 |
| 42 | 89 | 以 | yǐ | increasingly | 其大者自以名通中國 |
| 43 | 89 | 以 | yǐ | a reason; a cause | 其大者自以名通中國 |
| 44 | 89 | 以 | yǐ | Israel | 其大者自以名通中國 |
| 45 | 89 | 以 | yǐ | Yi | 其大者自以名通中國 |
| 46 | 89 | 其 | qí | his; hers; its; theirs | 惟其服叛去來 |
| 47 | 89 | 其 | qí | to add emphasis | 惟其服叛去來 |
| 48 | 89 | 其 | qí | used when asking a question in reply to a question | 惟其服叛去來 |
| 49 | 89 | 其 | qí | used when making a request or giving an order | 惟其服叛去來 |
| 50 | 89 | 其 | qí | he; her; it; them | 惟其服叛去來 |
| 51 | 89 | 其 | qí | probably; likely | 惟其服叛去來 |
| 52 | 89 | 其 | qí | will | 惟其服叛去來 |
| 53 | 89 | 其 | qí | may | 惟其服叛去來 |
| 54 | 89 | 其 | qí | if | 惟其服叛去來 |
| 55 | 89 | 其 | qí | or | 惟其服叛去來 |
| 56 | 89 | 其 | qí | Qi | 惟其服叛去來 |
| 57 | 84 | 而 | ér | and; as well as; but (not); yet (not) | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 58 | 84 | 而 | ér | Kangxi radical 126 | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 59 | 84 | 而 | ér | you | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 60 | 84 | 而 | ér | not only ... but also ....; ... as well as ...; moreover; in addition; furthermore | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 61 | 84 | 而 | ér | right away; then | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 62 | 84 | 而 | ér | but; yet; however; while; nevertheless | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 63 | 84 | 而 | ér | if; in case; in the event that | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 64 | 84 | 而 | ér | therefore; as a result; thus | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 65 | 84 | 而 | ér | how can it be that? | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 66 | 84 | 而 | ér | so as to | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 67 | 84 | 而 | ér | only then | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 68 | 84 | 而 | ér | as if; to seem like | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 69 | 84 | 而 | néng | can; able | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 70 | 84 | 而 | ér | whiskers on the cheeks; sideburns | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 71 | 84 | 而 | ér | me | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 72 | 84 | 而 | ér | to arrive; up to | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 73 | 84 | 而 | ér | possessive | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 74 | 84 | 曰 | yuē | to speak; to say | 或曰與庫莫奚同類而異種 |
| 75 | 84 | 曰 | yuē | Kangxi radical 73 | 或曰與庫莫奚同類而異種 |
| 76 | 84 | 曰 | yuē | to be called | 或曰與庫莫奚同類而異種 |
| 77 | 84 | 曰 | yuē | particle without meaning | 或曰與庫莫奚同類而異種 |
| 78 | 82 | 為 | wèi | for; to | 能為中國利害者 |
| 79 | 82 | 為 | wèi | because of | 能為中國利害者 |
| 80 | 82 | 為 | wéi | to act as; to serve | 能為中國利害者 |
| 81 | 82 | 為 | wéi | to change into; to become | 能為中國利害者 |
| 82 | 82 | 為 | wéi | to be; is | 能為中國利害者 |
| 83 | 82 | 為 | wéi | to do | 能為中國利害者 |
| 84 | 82 | 為 | wèi | for | 能為中國利害者 |
| 85 | 82 | 為 | wèi | because of; for; to | 能為中國利害者 |
| 86 | 82 | 為 | wèi | to | 能為中國利害者 |
| 87 | 82 | 為 | wéi | in a passive construction | 能為中國利害者 |
| 88 | 82 | 為 | wéi | forming a rehetorical question | 能為中國利害者 |
| 89 | 82 | 為 | wéi | forming an adverb | 能為中國利害者 |
| 90 | 82 | 為 | wéi | to add emphasis | 能為中國利害者 |
| 91 | 82 | 為 | wèi | to support; to help | 能為中國利害者 |
| 92 | 82 | 為 | wéi | to govern | 能為中國利害者 |
| 93 | 77 | 光 | guāng | light | 同光之間 |
| 94 | 77 | 光 | guāng | brilliant; bright; shining | 同光之間 |
| 95 | 77 | 光 | guāng | to shine | 同光之間 |
| 96 | 77 | 光 | guāng | only | 同光之間 |
| 97 | 77 | 光 | guāng | to bare; to go naked | 同光之間 |
| 98 | 77 | 光 | guāng | bare; naked | 同光之間 |
| 99 | 77 | 光 | guāng | glory; honor | 同光之間 |
| 100 | 77 | 光 | guāng | scenery | 同光之間 |
| 101 | 77 | 光 | guāng | smooth | 同光之間 |
| 102 | 77 | 光 | guāng | used up | 同光之間 |
| 103 | 77 | 光 | guāng | sheen; luster; gloss | 同光之間 |
| 104 | 77 | 光 | guāng | time; a moment | 同光之間 |
| 105 | 77 | 光 | guāng | grace; favor | 同光之間 |
| 106 | 77 | 光 | guāng | Guang | 同光之間 |
| 107 | 77 | 光 | guāng | to manifest | 同光之間 |
| 108 | 77 | 光 | guāng | welcome | 同光之間 |
| 109 | 59 | 晉 | jìn | shanxi | 晉王李克用使人聘於契丹 |
| 110 | 59 | 晉 | jìn | jin [dynasty] | 晉王李克用使人聘於契丹 |
| 111 | 59 | 晉 | jìn | to move forward; to promote; to advance | 晉王李克用使人聘於契丹 |
| 112 | 59 | 晉 | jìn | to raise | 晉王李克用使人聘於契丹 |
| 113 | 59 | 晉 | jìn | Jin [state] | 晉王李克用使人聘於契丹 |
| 114 | 59 | 晉 | jìn | Jin | 晉王李克用使人聘於契丹 |
| 115 | 55 | 契丹 | qìdān | Khitan | 而契丹最盛 |
| 116 | 45 | 於 | yú | in; at | 自古夷狄之於中國 |
| 117 | 45 | 於 | yú | in; at | 自古夷狄之於中國 |
| 118 | 45 | 於 | yú | in; at; to; from | 自古夷狄之於中國 |
| 119 | 45 | 於 | yú | to go; to | 自古夷狄之於中國 |
| 120 | 45 | 於 | yú | to rely on; to depend on | 自古夷狄之於中國 |
| 121 | 45 | 於 | yú | to go to; to arrive at | 自古夷狄之於中國 |
| 122 | 45 | 於 | yú | from | 自古夷狄之於中國 |
| 123 | 45 | 於 | yú | give | 自古夷狄之於中國 |
| 124 | 45 | 於 | yú | oppposing | 自古夷狄之於中國 |
| 125 | 45 | 於 | yú | and | 自古夷狄之於中國 |
| 126 | 45 | 於 | yú | compared to | 自古夷狄之於中國 |
| 127 | 45 | 於 | yú | by | 自古夷狄之於中國 |
| 128 | 45 | 於 | yú | and; as well as | 自古夷狄之於中國 |
| 129 | 45 | 於 | yú | for | 自古夷狄之於中國 |
| 130 | 45 | 於 | yú | Yu | 自古夷狄之於中國 |
| 131 | 45 | 於 | wū | a crow | 自古夷狄之於中國 |
| 132 | 45 | 於 | wū | whew; wow | 自古夷狄之於中國 |
| 133 | 41 | 阿保機 | ābǎojī | Abaoji; Emperor Taizu of Liao | 以阿保機代之 |
| 134 | 39 | 延 | yán | to prolong; to delay; to postpone | 延坤入謁 |
| 135 | 39 | 延 | yán | Yan | 延坤入謁 |
| 136 | 39 | 延 | yán | to guide; to introduce | 延坤入謁 |
| 137 | 39 | 延 | yán | to continue | 延坤入謁 |
| 138 | 39 | 延 | yán | to spread | 延坤入謁 |
| 139 | 39 | 延 | yán | to invite | 延坤入謁 |
| 140 | 39 | 延 | yán | to extend | 延坤入謁 |
| 141 | 39 | 延 | yán | long | 延坤入謁 |
| 142 | 39 | 延 | yán | slow | 延坤入謁 |
| 143 | 34 | 人 | rén | person; people; a human being | 八部之人以為遙輦不任事 |
| 144 | 34 | 人 | rén | Kangxi radical 9 | 八部之人以為遙輦不任事 |
| 145 | 34 | 人 | rén | a kind of person | 八部之人以為遙輦不任事 |
| 146 | 34 | 人 | rén | everybody | 八部之人以為遙輦不任事 |
| 147 | 34 | 人 | rén | adult | 八部之人以為遙輦不任事 |
| 148 | 34 | 人 | rén | somebody; others | 八部之人以為遙輦不任事 |
| 149 | 34 | 人 | rén | an upright person | 八部之人以為遙輦不任事 |
| 150 | 32 | 遣 | qiǎn | to send; to dispatch | 梁遣太府卿高頃 |
| 151 | 32 | 遣 | qiǎn | to banish; to exile | 梁遣太府卿高頃 |
| 152 | 32 | 遣 | qiǎn | to release | 梁遣太府卿高頃 |
| 153 | 32 | 遣 | qiǎn | to divorce | 梁遣太府卿高頃 |
| 154 | 32 | 遣 | qiǎn | to eliminate | 梁遣太府卿高頃 |
| 155 | 32 | 遣 | qiǎn | to cause | 梁遣太府卿高頃 |
| 156 | 32 | 遣 | qiǎn | to use; to apply | 梁遣太府卿高頃 |
| 157 | 32 | 遣 | qiàn | to bring to a grave | 梁遣太府卿高頃 |
| 158 | 32 | 兵 | bīng | soldier; troops | 數出兵摘星嶺攻之 |
| 159 | 32 | 兵 | bīng | weapons | 數出兵摘星嶺攻之 |
| 160 | 32 | 兵 | bīng | military; warfare | 數出兵摘星嶺攻之 |
| 161 | 30 | 至 | zhì | to; until | 而南至營州 |
| 162 | 30 | 至 | zhì | Kangxi radical 133 | 而南至營州 |
| 163 | 30 | 至 | zhì | extremely; very; most | 而南至營州 |
| 164 | 30 | 至 | zhì | to arrive | 而南至營州 |
| 165 | 29 | 壽 | shòu | old age; long life | 延壽救敬達 |
| 166 | 29 | 壽 | shòu | lifespan | 延壽救敬達 |
| 167 | 29 | 壽 | shòu | age | 延壽救敬達 |
| 168 | 29 | 壽 | shòu | birthday | 延壽救敬達 |
| 169 | 29 | 壽 | shòu | Shou | 延壽救敬達 |
| 170 | 29 | 壽 | shòu | to give gold or silk in congratulations | 延壽救敬達 |
| 171 | 29 | 壽 | shòu | used in preparation for death | 延壽救敬達 |
| 172 | 28 | 王 | wáng | Wang | 中國之王無代立者 |
| 173 | 28 | 王 | wáng | a king | 中國之王無代立者 |
| 174 | 28 | 王 | wáng | Kangxi radical 96 | 中國之王無代立者 |
| 175 | 28 | 王 | wàng | to be king; to rule | 中國之王無代立者 |
| 176 | 28 | 王 | wáng | a prince; a duke | 中國之王無代立者 |
| 177 | 28 | 王 | wáng | grand; great | 中國之王無代立者 |
| 178 | 28 | 王 | wáng | to treat with the ceremony due to a king | 中國之王無代立者 |
| 179 | 28 | 王 | wáng | a respectufl form of address for a grandfather or grandmother | 中國之王無代立者 |
| 180 | 28 | 王 | wáng | the head of a group or gang | 中國之王無代立者 |
| 181 | 28 | 王 | wáng | the biggest or best of a group | 中國之王無代立者 |
| 182 | 27 | 皆 | jiē | all; each and every; in all cases | 是皆烏足以考述哉 |
| 183 | 27 | 皆 | jiē | same; equally | 是皆烏足以考述哉 |
| 184 | 26 | 吾 | wú | I | 吾立九年 |
| 185 | 26 | 吾 | wú | my | 吾立九年 |
| 186 | 26 | 吾 | wú | Wu | 吾立九年 |
| 187 | 26 | 我 | wǒ | I; me; my | 我有鹽池 |
| 188 | 26 | 我 | wǒ | self | 我有鹽池 |
| 189 | 26 | 我 | wǒ | we; our | 我有鹽池 |
| 190 | 26 | 我 | wǒ | [my] dear | 我有鹽池 |
| 191 | 26 | 我 | wǒ | Wo | 我有鹽池 |
| 192 | 25 | 部 | bù | ministry; department | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 193 | 25 | 部 | bù | section; part; measure word for films and books | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 194 | 25 | 部 | bù | section; part | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 195 | 25 | 部 | bù | troops | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 196 | 25 | 部 | bù | a category; a kind | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 197 | 25 | 部 | bù | to command; to control | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 198 | 25 | 部 | bù | radical | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 199 | 25 | 部 | bù | headquarters | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 200 | 25 | 部 | bù | unit | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 201 | 25 | 部 | bù | to put in order; to arrange | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 202 | 23 | 軍 | jūn | army; military | 軍將郎公遠等報聘 |
| 203 | 23 | 軍 | jūn | soldiers; troops | 軍將郎公遠等報聘 |
| 204 | 23 | 軍 | jūn | an organized collective | 軍將郎公遠等報聘 |
| 205 | 23 | 軍 | jūn | to garrison; to stay an an encampment | 軍將郎公遠等報聘 |
| 206 | 23 | 軍 | jūn | a garrison | 軍將郎公遠等報聘 |
| 207 | 23 | 軍 | jūn | a front | 軍將郎公遠等報聘 |
| 208 | 23 | 軍 | jūn | penal miltary service | 軍將郎公遠等報聘 |
| 209 | 23 | 軍 | jūn | to organize troops | 軍將郎公遠等報聘 |
| 210 | 23 | 自 | zì | naturally; of course; certainly | 蓋自因其衰盛 |
| 211 | 23 | 自 | zì | from; since | 蓋自因其衰盛 |
| 212 | 23 | 自 | zì | self; oneself; itself | 蓋自因其衰盛 |
| 213 | 23 | 自 | zì | Kangxi radical 132 | 蓋自因其衰盛 |
| 214 | 23 | 自 | zì | Zi | 蓋自因其衰盛 |
| 215 | 23 | 自 | zì | a nose | 蓋自因其衰盛 |
| 216 | 23 | 自 | zì | the beginning; the start | 蓋自因其衰盛 |
| 217 | 23 | 自 | zì | origin | 蓋自因其衰盛 |
| 218 | 23 | 自 | zì | originally | 蓋自因其衰盛 |
| 219 | 23 | 自 | zì | still; to remain | 蓋自因其衰盛 |
| 220 | 23 | 自 | zì | in person; personally | 蓋自因其衰盛 |
| 221 | 23 | 自 | zì | in addition; besides | 蓋自因其衰盛 |
| 222 | 23 | 自 | zì | if; even if | 蓋自因其衰盛 |
| 223 | 23 | 自 | zì | but | 蓋自因其衰盛 |
| 224 | 23 | 自 | zì | because | 蓋自因其衰盛 |
| 225 | 23 | 自 | zì | to employ; to use | 蓋自因其衰盛 |
| 226 | 23 | 自 | zì | to be | 蓋自因其衰盛 |
| 227 | 23 | 等 | děng | et cetera; and so on | 軍將郎公遠等報聘 |
| 228 | 23 | 等 | děng | to wait | 軍將郎公遠等報聘 |
| 229 | 23 | 等 | děng | degree; kind | 軍將郎公遠等報聘 |
| 230 | 23 | 等 | děng | plural | 軍將郎公遠等報聘 |
| 231 | 23 | 等 | děng | to be equal | 軍將郎公遠等報聘 |
| 232 | 23 | 等 | děng | degree; level | 軍將郎公遠等報聘 |
| 233 | 23 | 等 | děng | to compare | 軍將郎公遠等報聘 |
| 234 | 23 | 有 | yǒu | is; are; to exist | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 235 | 23 | 有 | yǒu | to have; to possess | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 236 | 23 | 有 | yǒu | indicates an estimate | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 237 | 23 | 有 | yǒu | indicates a large quantity | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 238 | 23 | 有 | yǒu | indicates an affirmative response | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 239 | 23 | 有 | yǒu | a certain; used before a person, time, or place | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 240 | 23 | 有 | yǒu | used to compare two things | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 241 | 23 | 有 | yǒu | used in a polite formula before certain verbs | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 242 | 23 | 有 | yǒu | used before the names of dynasties | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 243 | 23 | 有 | yǒu | a certain thing; what exists | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 244 | 23 | 有 | yǒu | multiple of ten and ... | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 245 | 23 | 有 | yǒu | abundant | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 246 | 23 | 有 | yǒu | purposeful | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 247 | 23 | 有 | yǒu | You | 有君長部號而無世族 |
| 248 | 23 | 也 | yě | also; too | 此不可以不知也 |
| 249 | 23 | 也 | yě | a final modal particle indicating certainy or decision | 此不可以不知也 |
| 250 | 23 | 也 | yě | either | 此不可以不知也 |
| 251 | 23 | 也 | yě | even | 此不可以不知也 |
| 252 | 23 | 也 | yě | used to soften the tone | 此不可以不知也 |
| 253 | 23 | 也 | yě | used for emphasis | 此不可以不知也 |
| 254 | 23 | 也 | yě | used to mark contrast | 此不可以不知也 |
| 255 | 23 | 也 | yě | used to mark compromise | 此不可以不知也 |
| 256 | 22 | 州 | zhōu | a state; a province | 而南至營州 |
| 257 | 22 | 州 | zhōu | a unit of 2,500 households | 而南至營州 |
| 258 | 22 | 州 | zhōu | a prefecture | 而南至營州 |
| 259 | 22 | 州 | zhōu | a country | 而南至營州 |
| 260 | 22 | 州 | zhōu | an island | 而南至營州 |
| 261 | 22 | 州 | zhōu | Zhou | 而南至營州 |
| 262 | 22 | 州 | zhōu | autonomous prefecture | 而南至營州 |
| 263 | 22 | 州 | zhōu | a country | 而南至營州 |
| 264 | 22 | 者 | zhě | used after a verb to indicate a person who does the action | 能為中國利害者 |
| 265 | 22 | 者 | zhě | that | 能為中國利害者 |
| 266 | 22 | 者 | zhě | nominalizing function word | 能為中國利害者 |
| 267 | 22 | 者 | zhě | used to mark a definition | 能為中國利害者 |
| 268 | 22 | 者 | zhě | used to mark a pause | 能為中國利害者 |
| 269 | 22 | 者 | zhě | topic marker; that; it | 能為中國利害者 |
| 270 | 22 | 者 | zhuó | according to | 能為中國利害者 |
| 271 | 21 | 幽州 | yōuzhōu | Youzhou; Fanyang | 時劉仁恭據有幽州 |
| 272 | 21 | 謂 | wèi | to call | 是謂黃水之南 |
| 273 | 21 | 謂 | wèi | to discuss; to comment on; to speak of; to tell about | 是謂黃水之南 |
| 274 | 21 | 謂 | wèi | to speak to; to address | 是謂黃水之南 |
| 275 | 21 | 謂 | wèi | to treat as; to regard as | 是謂黃水之南 |
| 276 | 21 | 謂 | wèi | introducing a condition situation | 是謂黃水之南 |
| 277 | 21 | 謂 | wèi | to speak to; to address | 是謂黃水之南 |
| 278 | 21 | 謂 | wèi | to think | 是謂黃水之南 |
| 279 | 21 | 謂 | wèi | for; is to be | 是謂黃水之南 |
| 280 | 21 | 謂 | wèi | to make; to cause | 是謂黃水之南 |
| 281 | 21 | 謂 | wèi | and | 是謂黃水之南 |
| 282 | 21 | 謂 | wèi | principle; reason | 是謂黃水之南 |
| 283 | 21 | 謂 | wèi | Wei | 是謂黃水之南 |
| 284 | 21 | 諸 | zhū | all; many; various | 由是阿保機益以威制諸部而不肯代 |
| 285 | 21 | 諸 | zhū | Zhu | 由是阿保機益以威制諸部而不肯代 |
| 286 | 21 | 諸 | zhū | all; members of the class | 由是阿保機益以威制諸部而不肯代 |
| 287 | 21 | 諸 | zhū | interrogative particle | 由是阿保機益以威制諸部而不肯代 |
| 288 | 21 | 諸 | zhū | him; her; them; it | 由是阿保機益以威制諸部而不肯代 |
| 289 | 21 | 諸 | zhū | of; in | 由是阿保機益以威制諸部而不肯代 |
| 290 | 21 | 又 | yòu | again; also | 又其次微不足錄者 |
| 291 | 21 | 又 | yòu | expresses the existence of simultaneous conditions | 又其次微不足錄者 |
| 292 | 21 | 又 | yòu | Kangxi radical 29 | 又其次微不足錄者 |
| 293 | 21 | 又 | yòu | and | 又其次微不足錄者 |
| 294 | 21 | 又 | yòu | furthermore | 又其次微不足錄者 |
| 295 | 21 | 又 | yòu | in addition | 又其次微不足錄者 |
| 296 | 21 | 又 | yòu | but | 又其次微不足錄者 |
| 297 | 20 | 中國 | zhōngguó | China | 能為中國利害者 |
| 298 | 20 | 中國 | zhōngguó | Central States | 能為中國利害者 |
| 299 | 20 | 中國 | zhōngguó | imperial court | 能為中國利害者 |
| 300 | 20 | 中國 | zhōngguó | the capital | 能為中國利害者 |
| 301 | 20 | 不 | bù | not; no | 興滅不常 |
| 302 | 20 | 不 | bù | expresses that a certain condition cannot be acheived | 興滅不常 |
| 303 | 20 | 不 | bù | as a correlative | 興滅不常 |
| 304 | 20 | 不 | bù | no (answering a question) | 興滅不常 |
| 305 | 20 | 不 | bù | forms a negative adjective from a noun | 興滅不常 |
| 306 | 20 | 不 | bù | at the end of a sentence to form a question | 興滅不常 |
| 307 | 20 | 不 | bù | to form a yes or no question | 興滅不常 |
| 308 | 20 | 不 | bù | infix potential marker | 興滅不常 |
| 309 | 19 | 立 | lì | to stand | 以旗鼓立其次而代之 |
| 310 | 19 | 立 | lì | Kangxi radical 117 | 以旗鼓立其次而代之 |
| 311 | 19 | 立 | lì | erect; upright; vertical | 以旗鼓立其次而代之 |
| 312 | 19 | 立 | lì | to establish; to set up; to found | 以旗鼓立其次而代之 |
| 313 | 19 | 立 | lì | to conclude; to draw up | 以旗鼓立其次而代之 |
| 314 | 19 | 立 | lì | to ascend the throne | 以旗鼓立其次而代之 |
| 315 | 19 | 立 | lì | to designate; to appoint | 以旗鼓立其次而代之 |
| 316 | 19 | 立 | lì | to live; to exist | 以旗鼓立其次而代之 |
| 317 | 19 | 立 | lì | instantaneously; immediatley | 以旗鼓立其次而代之 |
| 318 | 19 | 立 | lì | to erect; to stand something up | 以旗鼓立其次而代之 |
| 319 | 19 | 立 | lì | to take a stand | 以旗鼓立其次而代之 |
| 320 | 19 | 立 | lì | to cease; to stop | 以旗鼓立其次而代之 |
| 321 | 19 | 立 | lì | a two week period at the onset o feach season | 以旗鼓立其次而代之 |
| 322 | 19 | 乃 | nǎi | thus; so; therefore; then; only; thereupon | 乃後魏滑鹽縣也 |
| 323 | 19 | 乃 | nǎi | to be | 乃後魏滑鹽縣也 |
| 324 | 19 | 乃 | nǎi | you; yours | 乃後魏滑鹽縣也 |
| 325 | 19 | 乃 | nǎi | also; moreover | 乃後魏滑鹽縣也 |
| 326 | 19 | 乃 | nǎi | however; but | 乃後魏滑鹽縣也 |
| 327 | 19 | 乃 | nǎi | if | 乃後魏滑鹽縣也 |
| 328 | 18 | 明 | míng | bright; luminous; brilliant | 明宗遣供奉官姚坤告哀於契丹 |
| 329 | 18 | 明 | míng | Ming | 明宗遣供奉官姚坤告哀於契丹 |
| 330 | 18 | 明 | míng | Ming Dynasty | 明宗遣供奉官姚坤告哀於契丹 |
| 331 | 18 | 明 | míng | obvious; explicit; clear | 明宗遣供奉官姚坤告哀於契丹 |
| 332 | 18 | 明 | míng | intelligent; clever; perceptive | 明宗遣供奉官姚坤告哀於契丹 |
| 333 | 18 | 明 | míng | to illuminate; to shine | 明宗遣供奉官姚坤告哀於契丹 |
| 334 | 18 | 明 | míng | consecrated | 明宗遣供奉官姚坤告哀於契丹 |
| 335 | 18 | 明 | míng | to understand; to comprehend | 明宗遣供奉官姚坤告哀於契丹 |
| 336 | 18 | 明 | míng | to explain; to clarify | 明宗遣供奉官姚坤告哀於契丹 |
| 337 | 18 | 明 | míng | Souther Ming; Later Ming | 明宗遣供奉官姚坤告哀於契丹 |
| 338 | 18 | 明 | míng | the world; the human world; the world of the living | 明宗遣供奉官姚坤告哀於契丹 |
| 339 | 18 | 明 | míng | eyesight; vision | 明宗遣供奉官姚坤告哀於契丹 |
| 340 | 18 | 明 | míng | a god; a spirit | 明宗遣供奉官姚坤告哀於契丹 |
| 341 | 18 | 明 | míng | fame; renown | 明宗遣供奉官姚坤告哀於契丹 |
| 342 | 18 | 明 | míng | open; public | 明宗遣供奉官姚坤告哀於契丹 |
| 343 | 18 | 明 | míng | clear | 明宗遣供奉官姚坤告哀於契丹 |
| 344 | 18 | 明 | míng | to become proficient | 明宗遣供奉官姚坤告哀於契丹 |
| 345 | 18 | 明 | míng | to be proficient | 明宗遣供奉官姚坤告哀於契丹 |
| 346 | 18 | 明 | míng | virtuous | 明宗遣供奉官姚坤告哀於契丹 |
| 347 | 18 | 明 | míng | open and honest | 明宗遣供奉官姚坤告哀於契丹 |
| 348 | 18 | 明 | míng | clean; neat | 明宗遣供奉官姚坤告哀於契丹 |
| 349 | 18 | 明 | míng | remarkable; outstanding; notable | 明宗遣供奉官姚坤告哀於契丹 |
| 350 | 18 | 明 | míng | next; afterwards | 明宗遣供奉官姚坤告哀於契丹 |
| 351 | 18 | 明 | míng | positive | 明宗遣供奉官姚坤告哀於契丹 |
| 352 | 18 | 亦 | yì | also; too | 亦不知其何部人也 |
| 353 | 18 | 亦 | yì | but | 亦不知其何部人也 |
| 354 | 18 | 亦 | yì | this; he; she | 亦不知其何部人也 |
| 355 | 18 | 亦 | yì | although; even though | 亦不知其何部人也 |
| 356 | 18 | 亦 | yì | already | 亦不知其何部人也 |
| 357 | 18 | 亦 | yì | particle with no meaning | 亦不知其何部人也 |
| 358 | 18 | 亦 | yì | Yi | 亦不知其何部人也 |
| 359 | 18 | 得 | de | potential marker | 其得之未必為利 |
| 360 | 18 | 得 | dé | to obtain; to get; to gain; to attain; to win | 其得之未必為利 |
| 361 | 18 | 得 | děi | must; ought to | 其得之未必為利 |
| 362 | 18 | 得 | děi | to want to; to need to | 其得之未必為利 |
| 363 | 18 | 得 | děi | must; ought to | 其得之未必為利 |
| 364 | 18 | 得 | dé | de | 其得之未必為利 |
| 365 | 18 | 得 | de | infix potential marker | 其得之未必為利 |
| 366 | 18 | 得 | dé | to result in | 其得之未必為利 |
| 367 | 18 | 得 | dé | to be proper; to fit; to suit | 其得之未必為利 |
| 368 | 18 | 得 | dé | to be satisfied | 其得之未必為利 |
| 369 | 18 | 得 | dé | to be finished | 其得之未必為利 |
| 370 | 18 | 得 | de | result of degree | 其得之未必為利 |
| 371 | 18 | 得 | de | marks completion of an action | 其得之未必為利 |
| 372 | 18 | 得 | děi | satisfying | 其得之未必為利 |
| 373 | 18 | 得 | dé | to contract | 其得之未必為利 |
| 374 | 18 | 得 | dé | marks permission or possibility | 其得之未必為利 |
| 375 | 18 | 得 | dé | expressing frustration | 其得之未必為利 |
| 376 | 18 | 得 | dé | to hear | 其得之未必為利 |
| 377 | 18 | 得 | dé | to have; there is | 其得之未必為利 |
| 378 | 18 | 得 | dé | marks time passed | 其得之未必為利 |
| 379 | 17 | 唐 | táng | Tang Dynasty | 唐之間 |
| 380 | 17 | 唐 | táng | Tang | 唐之間 |
| 381 | 17 | 唐 | táng | exagerated | 唐之間 |
| 382 | 17 | 唐 | táng | vast; extensive | 唐之間 |
| 383 | 17 | 唐 | táng | in vain; for nothing | 唐之間 |
| 384 | 17 | 唐 | táng | a garden area; courtyard path | 唐之間 |
| 385 | 17 | 唐 | táng | China | 唐之間 |
| 386 | 17 | 唐 | táng | rude | 唐之間 |
| 387 | 17 | 時 | shí | time; a point or period of time | 時劉仁恭據有幽州 |
| 388 | 17 | 時 | shí | a season; a quarter of a year | 時劉仁恭據有幽州 |
| 389 | 17 | 時 | shí | one of the 12 two-hour periods of the day | 時劉仁恭據有幽州 |
| 390 | 17 | 時 | shí | at that time | 時劉仁恭據有幽州 |
| 391 | 17 | 時 | shí | fashionable | 時劉仁恭據有幽州 |
| 392 | 17 | 時 | shí | fate; destiny; luck | 時劉仁恭據有幽州 |
| 393 | 17 | 時 | shí | occasion; opportunity; chance | 時劉仁恭據有幽州 |
| 394 | 17 | 時 | shí | tense | 時劉仁恭據有幽州 |
| 395 | 17 | 時 | shí | particular; special | 時劉仁恭據有幽州 |
| 396 | 17 | 時 | shí | to plant; to cultivate | 時劉仁恭據有幽州 |
| 397 | 17 | 時 | shí | hour (measure word) | 時劉仁恭據有幽州 |
| 398 | 17 | 時 | shí | an era; a dynasty | 時劉仁恭據有幽州 |
| 399 | 17 | 時 | shí | time [abstract] | 時劉仁恭據有幽州 |
| 400 | 17 | 時 | shí | seasonal | 時劉仁恭據有幽州 |
| 401 | 17 | 時 | shí | frequently; often | 時劉仁恭據有幽州 |
| 402 | 17 | 時 | shí | occasionally; sometimes | 時劉仁恭據有幽州 |
| 403 | 17 | 時 | shí | on time | 時劉仁恭據有幽州 |
| 404 | 17 | 時 | shí | this; that | 時劉仁恭據有幽州 |
| 405 | 17 | 時 | shí | to wait upon | 時劉仁恭據有幽州 |
| 406 | 17 | 時 | shí | hour | 時劉仁恭據有幽州 |
| 407 | 17 | 時 | shí | appropriate; proper; timely | 時劉仁恭據有幽州 |
| 408 | 17 | 時 | shí | Shi | 時劉仁恭據有幽州 |
| 409 | 17 | 時 | shí | a present; currentlt | 時劉仁恭據有幽州 |
| 410 | 16 | 北 | běi | north | 黃龍之北 |
| 411 | 16 | 北 | běi | fleeing troops | 黃龍之北 |
| 412 | 16 | 北 | běi | to go north | 黃龍之北 |
| 413 | 16 | 北 | běi | to be defeated; to be routed | 黃龍之北 |
| 414 | 16 | 北 | běi | to violate; to betray | 黃龍之北 |
| 415 | 16 | 國 | guó | a country; a nation | 國地大小 |
| 416 | 16 | 國 | guó | the capital of a state | 國地大小 |
| 417 | 16 | 國 | guó | a feud; a vassal state | 國地大小 |
| 418 | 16 | 國 | guó | a state; a kingdom | 國地大小 |
| 419 | 16 | 國 | guó | a place; a land | 國地大小 |
| 420 | 16 | 國 | guó | domestic; Chinese | 國地大小 |
| 421 | 16 | 國 | guó | national | 國地大小 |
| 422 | 16 | 國 | guó | top in the nation | 國地大小 |
| 423 | 16 | 國 | guó | Guo | 國地大小 |
| 424 | 16 | 將 | jiāng | will; shall (future tense) | 梁將篡唐 |
| 425 | 16 | 將 | jiāng | to get; to use; marker for direct-object | 梁將篡唐 |
| 426 | 16 | 將 | jiàng | a general; a high ranking officer | 梁將篡唐 |
| 427 | 16 | 將 | jiāng | to progress; to transmit; to convey; to send | 梁將篡唐 |
| 428 | 16 | 將 | jiāng | and; or | 梁將篡唐 |
| 429 | 16 | 將 | jiàng | to command; to lead | 梁將篡唐 |
| 430 | 16 | 將 | qiāng | to request | 梁將篡唐 |
| 431 | 16 | 將 | jiāng | approximately | 梁將篡唐 |
| 432 | 16 | 將 | jiāng | to bring; to take; to use; to hold | 梁將篡唐 |
| 433 | 16 | 將 | jiāng | to support; to wait upon; to take care of | 梁將篡唐 |
| 434 | 16 | 將 | jiāng | to checkmate | 梁將篡唐 |
| 435 | 16 | 將 | jiāng | to goad; to incite; to provoke | 梁將篡唐 |
| 436 | 16 | 將 | jiāng | to do; to handle | 梁將篡唐 |
| 437 | 16 | 將 | jiāng | placed between a verb and a complement of direction | 梁將篡唐 |
| 438 | 16 | 將 | jiāng | furthermore; moreover | 梁將篡唐 |
| 439 | 16 | 將 | jiàng | backbone | 梁將篡唐 |
| 440 | 16 | 將 | jiàng | king | 梁將篡唐 |
| 441 | 16 | 將 | jiāng | might; possibly | 梁將篡唐 |
| 442 | 16 | 將 | jiāng | just; a short time ago | 梁將篡唐 |
| 443 | 16 | 將 | jiāng | to rest | 梁將篡唐 |
| 444 | 16 | 將 | jiāng | to the side | 梁將篡唐 |
| 445 | 16 | 將 | jiàng | a senior member of an organization | 梁將篡唐 |
| 446 | 16 | 將 | jiāng | large; great | 梁將篡唐 |
| 447 | 16 | 鎮 | zhèn | town | 圍鎮州 |
| 448 | 16 | 鎮 | zhèn | to press down; to pressure; to suppress | 圍鎮州 |
| 449 | 16 | 鎮 | zhèn | to pacify; to quell | 圍鎮州 |
| 450 | 16 | 鎮 | zhèn | market place | 圍鎮州 |
| 451 | 16 | 鎮 | zhèn | to cool down | 圍鎮州 |
| 452 | 16 | 鎮 | zhèn | completely; fully | 圍鎮州 |
| 453 | 16 | 鎮 | zhèn | to defend | 圍鎮州 |
| 454 | 16 | 鎮 | zhèn | most important | 圍鎮州 |
| 455 | 16 | 鎮 | zhèn | Saturn | 圍鎮州 |
| 456 | 16 | 鎮 | zhèn | regularly | 圍鎮州 |
| 457 | 16 | 鎮 | zhèn | to ward off evil | 圍鎮州 |
| 458 | 16 | 與 | yǔ | and | 或曰與庫莫奚同類而異種 |
| 459 | 16 | 與 | yǔ | to give | 或曰與庫莫奚同類而異種 |
| 460 | 16 | 與 | yǔ | together with | 或曰與庫莫奚同類而異種 |
| 461 | 16 | 與 | yú | interrogative particle | 或曰與庫莫奚同類而異種 |
| 462 | 16 | 與 | yǔ | to accompany | 或曰與庫莫奚同類而異種 |
| 463 | 16 | 與 | yù | to particate in | 或曰與庫莫奚同類而異種 |
| 464 | 16 | 與 | yù | of the same kind | 或曰與庫莫奚同類而異種 |
| 465 | 16 | 與 | yù | to help | 或曰與庫莫奚同類而異種 |
| 466 | 16 | 與 | yǔ | for | 或曰與庫莫奚同類而異種 |
| 467 | 16 | 入 | rù | to enter | 涿之人多亡入契丹 |
| 468 | 16 | 入 | rù | Kangxi radical 11 | 涿之人多亡入契丹 |
| 469 | 16 | 入 | rù | radical | 涿之人多亡入契丹 |
| 470 | 16 | 入 | rù | income | 涿之人多亡入契丹 |
| 471 | 16 | 入 | rù | to conform with | 涿之人多亡入契丹 |
| 472 | 16 | 入 | rù | to descend | 涿之人多亡入契丹 |
| 473 | 16 | 入 | rù | the entering tone | 涿之人多亡入契丹 |
| 474 | 16 | 入 | rù | to pay | 涿之人多亡入契丹 |
| 475 | 16 | 入 | rù | to join | 涿之人多亡入契丹 |
| 476 | 16 | 可 | kě | can; may; permissible | 可不慎哉 |
| 477 | 16 | 可 | kě | but | 可不慎哉 |
| 478 | 16 | 可 | kě | such; so | 可不慎哉 |
| 479 | 16 | 可 | kě | able to; possibly | 可不慎哉 |
| 480 | 16 | 可 | kě | to approve; to permit | 可不慎哉 |
| 481 | 16 | 可 | kě | to be worth | 可不慎哉 |
| 482 | 16 | 可 | kě | to suit; to fit | 可不慎哉 |
| 483 | 16 | 可 | kè | khan | 可不慎哉 |
| 484 | 16 | 可 | kě | to recover | 可不慎哉 |
| 485 | 16 | 可 | kě | to act as | 可不慎哉 |
| 486 | 16 | 可 | kě | to be worth; to deserve | 可不慎哉 |
| 487 | 16 | 可 | kě | approximately; probably | 可不慎哉 |
| 488 | 16 | 可 | kě | expresses doubt | 可不慎哉 |
| 489 | 16 | 可 | kě | really; truely | 可不慎哉 |
| 490 | 16 | 可 | kě | used to add emphasis | 可不慎哉 |
| 491 | 16 | 可 | kě | beautiful | 可不慎哉 |
| 492 | 16 | 可 | kě | Ke | 可不慎哉 |
| 493 | 16 | 可 | kě | used to ask a question | 可不慎哉 |
| 494 | 15 | 以為 | yǐwéi | to believe; to think; to consider; to assume | 故又以為鮮卑之遺種 |
| 495 | 15 | 以為 | yǐwéi | to act as | 故又以為鮮卑之遺種 |
| 496 | 15 | 以為 | yǐwèi | to think | 故又以為鮮卑之遺種 |
| 497 | 15 | 以為 | yǐwéi | to use as | 故又以為鮮卑之遺種 |
| 498 | 15 | 莊宗 | Zhuāngzōng | Emperor Zhuangzong of Later Tang | 以一箭屬莊宗 |
| 499 | 15 | 威 | wēi | prestige; majesty | 而羈縻制馭恩威之際 |
| 500 | 15 | 威 | wēi | to threaten; to compell | 而羈縻制馭恩威之際 |
People, places
and other proper nouns
| Simplified | Traditional | Pinyin | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| 阿保机 | 阿保機 | 196 | Abaoji; Emperor Taizu of Liao |
| 爱德 | 愛德 | 195 | Aide |
| 安阳 | 安陽 | 196 |
|
| 柏 | 98 |
|
|
| 北朝 | 98 | Northern Dynasties | |
| 北方 | 98 | The North | |
| 北门 | 北門 | 98 | North Gate |
| 汴 | 98 |
|
|
| 渤海 | 98 | Bohai Sea | |
| 沧州 | 滄州 | 67 | Cangzhou |
| 常山 | 99 | Changshan | |
| 长兴 | 長興 | 99 | Changxing |
| 出帝 | 99 | the Emperor tht fled | |
| 刺史 | 99 | Regional Inspector | |
| 大辽 | 大遼 | 100 | Liao Dynasty |
| 党项 | 黨項 | 100 |
|
| 大同 | 100 |
|
|
| 狄 | 100 |
|
|
| 貂蝉 | 貂蟬 | 100 | Diaochan |
| 定州 | 100 | Dingzhou | |
| 东城 | 東城 | 100 | Dongcheng |
| 东至 | 東至 | 100 | Dongzhi |
| 二月 | 195 | February; the Second Month | |
| 冯道 | 馮道 | 102 | Feng Dao |
| 扶馀 | 扶餘 | 102 | Buyeo |
| 高丽 | 高麗 | 103 | Korean Goryeo Dynasty |
| 高唐 | 103 | Gaotang | |
| 高祖 | 103 |
|
|
| 海东 | 海東 | 104 | Haidong |
| 汉 | 漢 | 104 |
|
| 韩 | 韓 | 104 |
|
| 汉城 | 漢城 | 104 | Seoul; Hanseong |
| 汉高祖 | 漢高祖 | 104 | Han Gao Zu; Liu Bang |
| 汉人 | 漢人 | 104 | Han Chinese person or people |
| 韩延徽 | 韓延徽 | 104 | Han Yanhui |
| 汉家 | 漢家 | 104 |
|
| 河东 | 河東 | 104 |
|
| 后汉 | 後漢 | 104 |
|
| 后魏 | 後魏 | 104 | Later Wei |
| 怀化 | 懷化 | 104 | Huaihua |
| 皇太子 | 104 | Crown Prince | |
| 皇甫 | 104 | Huangfu | |
| 华为 | 華為 | 104 | Huawei |
| 回鹘 | 回鶻 | 104 | Huihu |
| 蓟 | 薊 | 106 |
|
| 甲午 | 106 | thirty-first year A7 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1954 or 2014 | |
| 节度使 | 節度使 | 106 | military commissioner; jiedushi |
| 晋 | 晉 | 106 |
|
| 晋国 | 晉國 | 106 | state of Jin |
| 晋书 | 晉書 | 106 | Book of Jin; History of the Jin Dynasty |
| 晋安 | 晉安 | 106 | Jin'an |
| 晋城 | 晉城 | 106 | Jincheng |
| 金吾 | 106 |
|
|
| 九月 | 106 | September; the Ninth Month | |
| 开封府 | 開封府 | 107 | Kaifeng |
| 库莫奚 | 庫莫奚 | 107 | Kumo Xi |
| 狼 | 108 |
|
|
| 黎 | 108 |
|
|
| 李嗣源 | 108 | Li Siyuan | |
| 梁 | 108 |
|
|
| 良乡 | 良鄉 | 108 | Liangxiang; Liang township |
| 辽东 | 遼東 | 108 | Liaodong Peninsula |
| 临海 | 臨海 | 108 | Linhai |
| 刘殷 | 劉殷 | 108 | Liu Yin |
| 刘守光 | 劉守光 | 108 | Liu Shouguang |
| 刘知远 | 劉知遠 | 108 |
|
| 栾城 | 欒城 | 108 | Luancheng |
| 栾城县 | 欒城縣 | 108 | Luancheng |
| 滦河 | 灤河 | 108 | Luan River |
| 洛 | 108 |
|
|
| 洛阳 | 洛陽 | 108 | Luoyang |
| 潞州 | 108 | Luzhou | |
| 洺 | 109 | Ming River | |
| 靺鞨 | 109 | the Tungusic tribe | |
| 南朝 | 110 | Sourthern Dynasties | |
| 女真 | 78 | Nüzhen; Jurchen | |
| 仆射 | 僕射 | 112 | Supervisor; Chief Administrator |
| 契丹 | 113 | Khitan | |
| 契丹人 | 81 | Khitan People | |
| 秦 | 113 |
|
|
| 青州 | 113 |
|
|
| 七月 | 113 | July; the Seventh Month | |
| 曲阳 | 曲陽 | 113 | Quyang |
| 汝 | 114 |
|
|
| 三河县 | 三河縣 | 115 | Sanhe |
| 山东 | 山東 | 115 | Shandong |
| 上京 | 115 | Shangjing | |
| 深州 | 115 | Shenzhou | |
| 室韦 | 室韋 | 115 | Shiwei |
| 枢密使 | 樞密使 | 115 | Commissioner of Military Affairs |
| 顺义 | 順義 | 115 | Shunyi |
| 嗣圣 | 嗣聖 | 115 | Sisheng |
| 四夷附录 | 四夷附錄 | 115 | Appendices on the Four Barbarians |
| 隋 | 115 | Sui Dynasty | |
| 太后 | 116 |
|
|
| 太常 | 116 | Minister of Ceremonies; Rector of the Imperial Academy | |
| 太原 | 116 | Taiyuan | |
| 太宗 | 116 |
|
|
| 唐河 | 116 | Tanghe | |
| 汤阴 | 湯陰 | 116 | Tangyin |
| 天皇 | 116 | Japanese Emperor | |
| 天顺 | 天順 | 116 | Emperor Tianshun; Emperor Zhengtong |
| 天子 | 116 | the rightful Emperor; the Son of Heaven | |
| 吐蕃 | 116 | Tibetan Empire; Tubo | |
| 突厥 | 116 | Turk; Tujie; Göktürks; proto-Turkic ethnic group | |
| 望都 | 119 | Wangdu | |
| 吴 | 吳 | 119 |
|
| 五代 | 119 | Five Dynasties | |
| 武强 | 武強 | 119 | Wuqiang |
| 奚 | 120 |
|
|
| 鲜卑 | 鮮卑 | 120 | Xianbei People |
| 相州 | 120 | Xiangzhou | |
| 猃狁 | 獫狁 | 120 | Xianyun; Xiongnu |
| 新五代史 | 120 | New History of the Five Dynasties | |
| 新城 | 120 | Xincheng; Hsincheng | |
| 邢 | 120 |
|
|
| 兴平 | 興平 | 120 | Xingping |
| 新州 | 120 | Xinzhou | |
| 西山 | 120 | Western Hills | |
| 宣徽使 | 120 | Commissioner of Court Palace Attendants; Palace Provisions Commisioner | |
| 宣武 | 120 | Xuanwu; Emperor Xuanwu of Northern Wei | |
| 盐池 | 鹽池 | 121 | Yanchi |
| 阳城 | 陽城 | 121 | Yangcheng |
| 燕京 | 121 | Yanjing | |
| 雁门 | 雁門 | 121 | Yanmen |
| 耶律 | 121 | Yelu | |
| 应顺 | 應順 | 121 | Yingshun |
| 以太 | 121 | Ether- | |
| 永康 | 121 | Yongkang | |
| 幽州 | 121 | Youzhou; Fanyang | |
| 邧 | 121 | Yuan | |
| 榆林 | 121 | Yulin | |
| 宰相 | 122 | chancellor; prime minister | |
| 漳 | 122 | Zhang | |
| 张砺 | 張礪 | 122 | Zhang Li |
| 赵 | 趙 | 122 |
|
| 赵德钧 | 趙德鈞 | 122 | Zhao Dejun |
| 赵延寿 | 趙延壽 | 122 | Zhao Yanshou |
| 招讨使 | 招討使 | 122 | Military commissioner |
| 正月 | 122 | first month of the lunar calendar | |
| 至大 | 122 | Zhida reign | |
| 中原 | 122 | the Central Plains of China | |
| 中京 | 122 | Zhongjing | |
| 中山 | 122 |
|
|
| 周德威 | 122 | Zhou Dewei | |
| 舟山 | 122 | Zhoushan | |
| 庄宗 | 莊宗 | 90 | Emperor Zhuangzong of Later Tang |
| 涿州 | 122 | Zhuozhou |
Glossary
Buddhist terminology, except the proper nouns listed above. Number of terms: 0.
| Simplified | Traditional | Pinyin | English |
|---|