惨 (慘) cǎn
- 
              cǎn 
              adjective 
              tragic; miserable; wretched 
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (CC-CEDICT '慘'; Unihan '慘') - 
              cǎn 
              adjective 
              cruel 
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (CC-CEDICT '慘'; Unihan '慘') 
Contained in
- 惨淡经营(慘淡經營) to manage by painstaking effort
 - 惨不忍睹(慘不忍睹) spectacle too horrible to endure; tragic sight; appalling scenes of devastation
 - 惨无人道(慘無人道) inhuman; brutal and unfeeling
 - 惨景(慘景) wretched sight
 - 绿惨红愁(綠慘紅愁) (of women) grieved appearance ; sorrowful mien
 - 惨澹(慘澹) dark; gloomy; dismal; by painstaking effort
 - 惨杀(慘殺) to slaughter; to kill mercilessly
 - 惨死(慘死) to die tragically; to meet with a violent death
 - 惨况(慘況) tragic situation; dreadful state
 - 伤心惨目(傷心慘目) too appalling to look at
 - 哀惨(哀慘) distressing
 - 愀惨(愀慘) miserable
 - 惨遭(慘遭) to suffer (defeat, death etc)
 - 惨案(慘案) massacre; tragedy
 - 悲惨(悲慘) miserable; tragic
 - 中心惨怛(中心慘怛) oppressing man's heart
 - 惨祸(慘禍) terrible tragedy; grave mishap
 - 惨绝人寰(慘絕人寰) extremely tragic; with unprecedented brutality
 - 惨怛(慘怛) grieved; distressed
 - 惨痛(慘痛) bitter; painful; deeply distressed
 - 惨笑(慘笑) to smile bitterly
 - 惨遭不幸(慘遭不幸) to meet with disaster; to die tragically
 - 惨叫(慘叫) to scream; blood-curdling screech; miserable shriek
 - 悽惨(悽慘) plaintive; mournful; miserable
 - 惨淡(慘淡) dark; gloomy; dismal; by painstaking effort
 - 惨重(慘重) disastrous
 - 惨白(慘白) deathly pale
 - 惨境(慘境) wretched situation
 - 惨变(慘變) disastrous turn; tragic event
 - 悲惨世界(悲慘世界) Les Misérables
 - 惨不忍闻(慘不忍聞) too horrible to endure; tragic spectacle; appalling scenes of devastation
 - 惨剧(慘劇) tragedy; calamity; atrocity
 - 惨凄(慘悽) miserable and desolate
 - 惨状(慘狀) devastation; miserable condition
 - 凄惨 plaintive; mournful; miserable
 - 惨烈(慘烈) bitter; desperate
 - 惨然(慘然) grieved; distressed
 - 惨红(慘紅) dark red
 - 惨事(慘事) disaster
 - 惨毒(慘毒) cruel; vicious
 - 惨败(慘敗) to suffer a crushing defeat
 
Also contained in
Word is mentioned most frequently in
Truncated for common words
- 卷二百零九 列傳第一百三十四 酷吏 Volume 209 Biographies 134: Cruel Officials New Book of Tang 新唐書 — count: 6
 - 卷一百二十二 志第七十五 禮二十五 Volume 122 Treatises 75: Rites 25 History of Song 宋史 — count: 5
 - 卷九十五 志第七十一 刑法三 Volume 95 Treatises 71: Punishment and Law 3 History of Ming 明史 — count: 4
 - 第二回 Chapter 5 Dream of the Red Chamber 紅樓夢 — count: 4
 - 卷一百四十 志第九十三 樂十五 Volume 140 Treatises 93: Music 15 History of Song 宋史 — count: 4
 - 卷四十二 蜀書十二 杜周杜許孟來尹李譙郤傳 Volume 42: Book of Shu 12 - Biographies of Du, Zhou, Du, Xu, Meng, Lai, Yin, Li, Qiao, and Xi Records of the Three Kingdoms 三國志 — count: 4
 - 卷一百二十五 志第七十八 禮二十八 Volume 125 Treatises 78: Rites 28 History of Song 宋史 — count: 4
 - 小雅‧谷風之什‧北山 Minor odes of the kingdom - Gu Feng Zhi Shen - Bei Shan The Book of Songs 詩經 — count: 4
 - 卷三百五十五 列傳第一百十四 賈易 董敦逸 上官均 來之邵 葉濤 楊畏 崔台符 楊汲 呂嘉問 李南公 董必 虞策 郭知章 Volume 355 Biographies 114: Jia Yi, Dong Dunyi, Shang Guanjun, Lai ZhiShao, Ye Tao, Yang Wei, Cui Taifu, Yang Ji, Lu Jiawen, Li Nangong, Dong Bi, Yu Ce, Guo Zhizhang History of Song 宋史 — count: 4
 - 卷二十三 Scroll 23 Wenxuan 文選 — count: 3
 
Collocations
- 惨惨 (慘慘) 憂心慘慘 — The Book of Songs 詩經, 小雅‧節南山之什‧正月 Minor odes of the kingdom - Jie Nan Shan Zhi Shen - Zheng Yue — count: 20
 - 惨虐 (慘虐) 嬴氏慘虐 — Records of the Three Kingdoms 三國志, 卷四十二 蜀書十二 杜周杜許孟來尹李譙郤傳 Volume 42: Book of Shu 12 - Biographies of Du, Zhou, Du, Xu, Meng, Lai, Yin, Li, Qiao, and Xi — count: 6
 - 惨酷 (慘酷) 雖慘酷 — Records of the Grand Historian 史記, 《酷吏列傳》 Biographies of Cruel Officials — count: 6
 - 惨急 (慘急) 長吏益慘急而法令明察 — Records of the Grand Historian 史記, 《平準書》 Equalization — count: 5
 - 苛惨 (苛慘) 加其細政苛慘 — Book of Later Han 後漢書, 卷七十四上 袁紹劉表列傳 Volume 74a: Biographies of Yuan Shao, Liu Biao 1 — count: 5
 - 行惨 (行慘) 而行慘急之誅於諫爭之臣 — Book of Han 漢書, 卷七十七 蓋諸葛劉鄭孫毌將何傳 Volume 77: Gai, Zhuge, Liu, Zheng, Sun, Wujiang and He — count: 5
 - 忧惨 (憂慘) 夙夜憂慘 — Records of the Three Kingdoms 三國志, 卷四十四 蜀書十四 蔣琬費禕姜維傳 Volume 44: Book of Shu 14 - Biographies of Jiang Wan, Fei Yi, and Jiang Wei — count: 5
 - 惨怆 (慘愴) 民鬼慘愴 — Book of Later Han 後漢書, 卷六十一 左周黃列傳 Volume 61: Biographies of Zuo, Zhou, Huang — count: 4
 - 惨悴 (慘悴) 父則為之慘悴 — Book of Wei 魏書, 卷27 穆崇 Volume 27: Mu Chong — count: 4
 - 辛惨 (辛慘) 辛慘 — Book of Southern Qi 南齊書, 卷十九 志第十一 五行 Volume 19 Treatises 11: Five Elements — count: 4